利用废弃矿井地下空间建设农业温室基地的可行性研究  

Feasibility study on the construction of agricultural greenhouse base by using the underground space of abandoned mines

作　　者：宋明伟 石海峰 王兴治 包宇翔 裴鹏 刘艺 Song Mingwei;Shi Haifeng;Wang Xingzhi;Bao Yuxiang;Pei Peng;Liu Yi(Mining Institute,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州大学矿业学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《煤炭经济研究》2022年第10期58-64,共7页Coal Economic Research

基　　金：贵州大学大学生“SRT计划”项目(贵大SRT字(2021)194号);新工科人才学习质量评价制度研究与实践——以采矿工程专业为例(E-KYDZCH20201822)。

摘　　要：随着我国煤炭去产能政策逐步落实,大量煤矿因资源枯竭、经济效益低、安全生产条件差等原因而关闭,废弃煤矿地下空间的开发利用日益紧迫。为此,针对当前废弃煤矿现状与农业生产模式,研究了利用废弃矿井地下空间建设农业温室基地的可行性。主要从井下农作物生产所需光照、二氧化碳、水资源、温度4个方面进行了技术经济分析,结果表明:利用废弃矿井地下空间建设农业温室基地是可行的。With the gradual implementation of China’s coal capacity reduction policy,a large number of coal mines have been closed due to resource depletion,low economic efficiency,poor safety production conditions and other reasons.The development and utilization of underground space in abandoned coal mines is increasingly urgent.Therefore,according to the current situation of abandoned coal mines and agricultural production mode,the feasibility of using the underground space of abandoned coal mines to build agricultural greenhouse base was studied.The technical and economic analysis is mainly carried out from the four aspects of light,carbon dioxide,water resources and temperature required by the underground crop production.It is concluded that it is feasible to use the underground space of abandoned mines to build agricultural greenhouse bases.

关 键 词：废弃矿井 井下环境 技术经济分析 温室大棚 

分 类 号：F272[经济管理—企业管理] F416.16[经济管理—国民经济]