述宾短语的词化与支配格复合词的多维考察  

On the Lexicalization of Predicate Phrases and Dominant Compound Words

作　　者：周荐 ZHOU Jian(Beijing Normal University,Zhuhai Guangdong 519087;Nankai University,Tianjin 300071)

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学人文和社会科学高等研究院,广东珠海519087 [2]南开大学文学院,天津300071

出　　处：《汉语学习》2022年第6期3-10,共8页Chinese Language Learning

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中西交流背景下汉语词汇学的构建与理论创新研究”(项目编号:21&ZD310)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：现代汉语从语感上常被视为支配格的复合词数量不小,但从结构语义关系上看,有些未必真正属支配格,需细加甄别。从历史来源上看,上古汉语中较早出现的复合词多是一些专名词,动词不多,支配格的动词尤其鲜见;近代以来大量支配格复合词的涌现或与外来语言文化对汉语的影响有一定的关系。The number of vocabulary similar to VO compound words in modern Chinese is not tiny,but some are not necessarily VO compound words in terms of structure and internal semantic relationship and need to be carefully distinguished.From a diachronic point of view,the compound words that appeared earlier in ancient Chinese were primarily proprietary,and there were not many verbs,and VO verbs were even rare.However,since modern times,many VO compound words have emerged in Chinese,which may be due to the influence of Western languages and culture.

关 键 词：述宾短语 支配格复合词 词化 和制汉语 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]