集体化时期乡村生产空间的重构:以厉家寨农田水利建设为例  

Reconstruction of Rural Production Space during Collectivization:A Case Study of LiJiaZhai Irrigation and Water Conservancy Construction

作　　者：刘行玉[1] LIU Hang-yu(School of Marxism,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城大学马克思主义学院,山东聊城252059

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期41-49,共9页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(19BZS100):1950年代末鲁西北平原粮食危机的形成机理研究。

摘　　要：空间意识既是理解时间的重要维度,也为我们理解历史的主体性、多元性提供了独特视角。在集体化时期厉家寨农田水利建设中,通过整地、造地改变了以往土地分散性、碎片化的空间格局;河渠、水库建设的治水工程在改变水资源自然状态的同时,更是制作出众多的空间景观。在农业合作化运动的基础上,乡村生产空间的重构提供了政治动员下落后乡村短期内实现国家现代化图景的可能性。这场空间革命既是改造乡村的国家行动,也离不开各级干部和普通农民的全面参与,是国家与农民共谋的结果。但这种共谋关系中不同“能动者”的主动性及其作用有着重要区别,体现为一种“差序的共谋”。Spatial consciousness is not only an important dimension of understanding time, but also provides a unique perspective for us to understand the subjectivity and pluralism of history. In the construction of irrigation and water conservancy in LiJiaZhai during the collectivization period, the spatial pattern of dispersive and fragmented land was changed through land preparation and construction. In addition to changing the natural state of water resources, the water control projects in the construction of canals and reservoirs also create numerous spatial landscapes. On the basis of the movement of agricultural cooperation, the reconstruction of rural production space provides the possibility of realizing the national modernization prospect in a short time under the political mobilization of backward rural areas. This space revolution is not only a national action to transform the countryside, but also inseparable from the comprehensive participation of cadres at all levels and ordinary farmers. However, there are important differences in the initiative and function of different“agents”in this accomplice relationship, which is embodied as a kind of “differential accomplice”.

关 键 词：集体化时期 乡村生产空间重构 厉家寨 差序的共谋 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]