一种基于快速堆栈的多层可转位的智能车库系统  

Multi-layer indexable intelligent garage system based on fast stacking

作　　者：匡姝静 孙磊 蒋冬梅 张军[1] 段誉 Kuang Shujing;Sun Lei;Jiang Dongmei;Zhang Jun;Duan Yu

机构地区：[1]盐城工学院,盐城224000

出　　处：《起重运输机械》2022年第23期48-52,共5页Hoisting and Conveying Machinery

摘　　要：智能立体车库主要包括智能停车、智能取车、自动计费3部分,主要由车辆识别仪、载车盘、智能车库和智能终端4部分组成。针对目前立体车库所存在的问题,使用单片机优化设计快速堆栈的多层可转位的智能车库系统。快速堆栈方法利用先入先出的原则,依据最优化构建堆栈模型,根据红外及压力传感器等设备进行车辆检测后由堆栈算法根据车位的优先级迅速筛选优先级高的车位信息给控制单元,可以有效提高存取车效率,减少等候时间。采用单出分开的布局可以减少能源消耗,智能化红外探测设备监测停车无死角可大大提高安全系数。实验结果表明:基于快速堆栈算法来设计的存取车过程的智能立体车库可以节省存取车的时间。The intelligent three-dimensional garage has the functions of intelligent parking,intelligent car pick-up and automatic charging,and is mainly composed of a vehicle identifier,a car tray,an intelligent garage and an intelligent terminal.Considering the problems existing in the current three-dimensional garage,a multi-layer indexable intelligent garage system based on single-chip microcomputer optimization design and fast stacking is used.The fast stacking method is based on the principle of first-in,first-out,according to the optimized stacking model,by using infrared and pressure sensors and other equipment for vehicle detection,the stacking algorithm quickly screens the parking space information with higher priority according to the priority of the parking space,and sends it to the control unit,which can effectively improve the efficiency and reduce the waiting time.The layout of single exit and separate exit can reduce energy consumption,intelligent infrared detection equipment can monitor parking,there is no dead angle,and the safety factor can be greatly improved.The experimental results show that the intelligent three-dimensional garage based on fast stacking algorithm can reduce the time for parking.

关 键 词：立体车库 堆栈 智能系统 最优化 车辆检测 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]