雅韵美学与当代中国审美理想之构建  

Elegant Aesthetics in Constructing Contemporary Chinese Aesthetic Philosophy

作　　者：管宁 GUAN Ning

机构地区：[1]福建省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心,福州350001 [2]福建社会科学院,福州350001

出　　处：《南京大学学报（哲学．人文科学．社会科学）》2022年第6期75-85,163,164,共13页Journal of Nanjing University(Philosophy,Humanities and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：传承与弘扬中华优秀传统文化是新时代重要主题。对传统文化作出正确的价值判断与审美辨识,进而深入挖掘和提炼,付诸探索与实践,方能实现创造性转化。源于文人趣味的雅韵审美是中华美学的主流与精华,具有殊异的文化价值、社会影响,其高雅之境、高逸之趣,铸就了彪炳千秋的文化经典序列。在诗文领域获得高度艺术成就的雅韵审美,逐渐向书画、园林、家具以及其他器物领域延伸、扩展;在宋代凝定的含蓄清雅、简远疏朗之雅韵审美传统,既泽被诸域,构筑文化巅峰,又泽惠历代,构画文明图谱;根植民族独有价值观、宇宙观和哲学思想,雅韵审美由此获得宏富底蕴,成为优质文化基因。秉承先人创新理念,确立反省意识,澄明局限所在,方可萃取先人智慧、与时偕行、涵纳万方、广博瞻望,实现文化重铸,开启审美新气象。It is a mission of big importance for us in the new era to take on the fine tradition of Chinese culture.To carry it forward in a renewed way,we must have right value judgment and aesthetic appreciation of our traditional culture so as to further explore its quintessence and get it refined before making the past serve the present.Elegant appreciation of beauty by people of a high taste is a major part of Chinese aesthetics with unique cultural value and social influence,leaving us cultural heritages much cherished through time.Elegant appreciation of beauty with great artistic achievement in literature has gradually been extended and expanded to the art of painting and calligraphy,garden construction and landscape art,as well as household furniture and other utensils.Such aesthetic tradition of subtlety,gracefulness,simplity,smoothness and elegance as coming to a level never known before the Song Dynasty facilitates unsurmountable achievements in culture,and creating a panorama of Chinese civilization in the following dynasties.Deep-rooted in Chinese nation’s unique values,world outlook and philosophy,the elegant appreciation of beauty becomes a high-quality cultural gene with rich heritage and tradition.With the creativity of our ancestors’ and an acitive examination of our cultual tradition,we can then have the wisdom of our ancestors’,advance with the times,be inclusive and eager to learn with a broad mind,so as to realize our cultural rejuvenization and create a new age with high culture.

关 键 词：雅韵审美 文人趣味 文明精华 传承创新 审美理想 

分 类 号：I01[文学—文学理论]