清华大学高层建筑结构精品课程及教材建设  

Development of excellent course and textbook of high-rise building structure in Tsinghua University

作　　者：纪晓东[1] 钱稼茹[2] 赵作周[2] JI Xiaodong;QIAN Jiaru;ZHAO Zuozhou(School of Civil Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学土木水利学院土木工程系,北京100084 [2]清华大学土木水利学院,北京100084

出　　处：《高等建筑教育》2023年第1期88-95,共8页Journal of Architectural Education in Institutions of Higher Learning

摘　　要：回顾总结了40年来清华大学高层建筑结构课程教学实践和教材建设,重点介绍了近20年来以“厚基础、重实践、求创新”为特色的人才培养,以及“价值塑造、能力培养、知识传授”的“三位一体”教育理念在高层建筑结构课程和教材建设中的践行,包括:(1)教材组织架构创新,更符合结构设计的思维逻辑;(2)突出基本概念和设计理论,重点讲授“活”的、“可迁移”的知识;(3)通过课外程序计算和设计型作业延展课堂,有效形成课内、课外双轮驱动;(4)结合新结构体系的发明,采用问题导向式的研讨型授课,启发创新思维。This paper reviews the teaching practice and textbook writing of the high-rise building structure course in Tsinghua University in the past 40 years.It mainly presents the effort in the course development and textbook writing in the past 20 years to reflect the talent cultivation featured with“deep foundation,practice training and innovation capability”and“three-pronged approach”of education that integrates the shaping of values,the cultivating of skills and the imparting of knowledge.The following aspects are included:(1)to reorganize the structure of the textbook to make it more consistent with the logic of structural design;(2)to highlight the basic concepts and design theories,and focus on teaching“living”and“transferable”knowledge;(3)to extend the class through the program-based calculation and design-type homework,thus effectively forming“dual wheel drive”in class and out of class;(4)to adopt the problem-oriented teaching in the introduction of the structural system innovation,for inspiring students’innovative thinking.

关 键 词：高层建筑结构 课程建设 教材建设 人才培养 创新思维 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]