体认概念下的非人称构式  

Impersonals in Light of Embodied Philosophy

作　　者：杨朝军[1] 杨更前 YANG Chaojun;YANG Gengqian

机构地区：[1]河南大学外国语言学及应用语言学研究所,河南开封475001 [2]英国巴斯大学电子与电气工程系,英国巴斯

出　　处：《外国语文》2023年第1期10-19,共10页Foreign Languages and Literature

基　　金：河南省高校哲学社会科学基础研究重大项目“概括性指称的认知研究(2019-JCZD-005)”的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文以体认语言学为基础,回顾前人对非人称构式的研究,重点关注Langacker、马应聪对非人称构式的解释,并提出了渐进控制参照模型。该模型认为,人类的认知类似邦达尔科的功能语义场,它是以不同的认知语义场组合而成的,具体可分为核心区、近心区、过渡区、边缘区等,概念化者在对事件概念化的时候既可以由外而内,通过大辖域、中间辖域再到小辖域;也可以由内而外,由核心区中的事件编码开始,再到小辖域、中间辖域和大辖域。这些辖域由于突显的不同,有的可以显现,有的可以隐现,因此就出现了由非人称构式到类非人称构式再到人称构式的连续统。This paper,based on embodied philosophy,recalls the previous studies of impersonals,focusing mainly on Langacker and Ma Yingcong’s perspectives and providing zoom-in control referencing model.It believes that the vision of the people is similar to the field of functional semantics,which consists of nucleus,approximate,transitional and ephemeral zones.The conceptualizer can start from the outside to the inside,from the large domain,intermediate domain to the immediate domain,or from the inside to outside,from the immediate domain,intermediate domain to the large domain.Some of them are optionally hidden and some emerging due to their different profiling and thus the continuum of impersonals is formed ranging from impersonal constructions to personal constructions.

关 键 词：体认语言学 非人称构式 功能语义场 渐进控制参照模型 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]