舍勒羞感理论下的中国古代女性羞感解读  

An Interpretation of Ancient Chinese Female’s Feeling of Shame from the Perspective of Max Scheler’s Shame Theory

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作  者:俞杭 YU Hang(Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China)

机构地区:[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210097

出  处:《扬州教育学院学报》2022年第4期28-32,共5页Journal of Yangzhou College of Education

摘  要:羞感作为一种独特的精神意向与人的超动物性的爱、道德、美感等精神体验联系在一起。女性羞感尤为独特,它具有“居间”的特性,在他人的“注视”中得以产生,在“转回”中,呵护女性个体价值,促使美的诞生。羞感在爱的调节下对性本能进行规制与降服,架构起了从快感通向美感的桥梁,并与“美的德性”连结,引导生命趋向高贵。Feeling of shame, as a unique spiritual intention, is connected with people’s super animal spiritual experiences such as love, morality, beauty, etc. Women’s feeling of shame is particularly unique in that it is intermediary and takes place in the gaze of others. In the turning back of this attention, this feeling of shame takes care of women’s individual value and brings about beauty. In addition, feeling of shame restrains and subdues sexual instinct with the regulation of love, serving as a bridge from pleasure to beauty and, together with the “virtue of beauty”, leading life to nobility.

关 键 词:羞感 舍勒 女性羞美 德性 

分 类 号:B82-054[哲学宗教—伦理学]

 

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