南朝学校教材初探  

Study on the School Textbooks of the Southern Dynasty

作　　者：吴洪成[1] 张美玲 Wu Hongcheng;Zhang Meiling(College of Education,Hebei University,Baoding Hebei 071002;Baoding Xushui District Consolidated Zhuang Middle School,Baoding Hebei 071002,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学教育学院,河北保定071002 [2]保定市徐水区巩固庄中学,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北科技师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第4期1-9,共9页Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：河北大学哲学社会科学培育重点项目“中国古代学校教材史专题研究”(2019HPY034)。

摘　　要：南朝时期各类思想交织复杂,玄学及佛学势力上升。南朝统治者重视儒学的同时,兼及玄学、文学、史学、律学及数学的发展。中央官学教材以《三礼》《孝经》《论语》《周易》《毛诗》等儒家经学教材为主;私学除了采用儒学经典外,尤其重道家学派和易经的教学;南朝蒙学教材《千字文》为教材史上的杰作。南朝教材呈现内容丰富、体例多样化特点,对后世影响深远。During the Southern Dynasty,various kinds of thoughts were intertwined and complicated,and the power of metaphysics and Buddhism increased.While the rulers of the Southern Dynasty attached importance to Confucianism,they also involved the development of metaphysics,literature,history,law and mathematics.The teaching materials of the central official school are mainly Confucian classics teaching materials such as Three Rites,Filial Piety,Analects of Confucius,Book of Changes and Mao Poetry;In addition to adopting Confucian classics,private schools pay special attention to the teaching of Taoist school and I Ching;Qianziwen,a Mongolian teaching material in the Southern Dynasty,is a masterpiece in the history of teaching materials.The textbooks of the Southern Dynasty showed the characteristics of rich content and diversified styles,which had a far-reaching impact on later generations.

关 键 词：南朝 官学 私学 教材 

分 类 号：G40-09[文化科学—教育学原理]