基于工程开发流程的电子技术实验教学改革与实践  

Reform and Practice of Electronic Technology Experiment Teaching Based on Engineering Development Process

作　　者：张秀磊[1] 范昌波 肖瑾[1] 徐东[1] 吴星明[1] Zhang Xiulei;Fan Changbo;Xiao Jin;Xu Dong;Wu Xingming(School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing,100191,China)

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京100191

出　　处：《中国现代教育装备》2023年第5期4-7,共4页China Modern Educational Equipment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“仿生机器鱼高效率推进的动态趋稳控制方法研究”(编号:62073017);北京航空航天大学双百工程优质课程(A级)建设项目(编号:4003095);北京航空航天大学重大教改项目“电子技术多维互动新型教学模式研究与实践”;北京航空航天大学一般教改项目“基于工程开发流程的FPGA实验教学模式研究与实践”。

摘　　要：针对电子技术实验教学中存在的若干问题,提出了基于工程开发流程的实验教学模式。融合了电气技术实践和电子技术综合实验两门课程,设计了工程开发流程标准,以及工程模块制作项目;研制了FPGA口袋板并开发了面向工程应用的FPGA综合实验课题;引入实践教学报告机制,按照工程开发考核评分标准要求学生,提高了学生的工程实践能力和工程素养。实践证明,该教学模式取得了显著成效,师生反馈较好,具有较强的推广和借鉴意义。Aiming at some problems existing in electronic technology experiment teaching,an experiment teaching mode based on engineering development process is put forward.The two experimental courses of electrical technology practice and comprehensive experiment of electronic technology were integrated,and the engineering development process standards and engineering module production projects were designed.The FPGA pocket board the FPGA experiment subjects for engineering application are developed.The practice teaching report mechanism is introduced.According to the requirements of engineering development assessment and scoring standards,students’engineering practice ability and engineering accomplishment have been improved.The practice has proved that this teaching mode has achieved remarkable results and good feedback from teachers and students,which has strong promotion and reference significance.

关 键 词：电子技术 工程开发 实验教学 FPGA 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学] TN0-4[文化科学—教育学]