《周易》对阴阳观念的三重表述  

The Three-fold Statements in Zhou-yi on Yin-yang Conception

作　　者：张朋[1] Zhang Peng

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院哲学所,上海200026

出　　处：《中州学刊》2023年第3期131-136,共6页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“‘智慧说’视域中的冯契儒学观研究”(20XZX010)。

摘　　要：在理清阴阳观念的基本内涵之后可以发现,成书于商末周初的《周易》对阴阳观念进行了非常集中的表述,进而证明《周易》与阴阳观念实际上是融合一体而不可分离的。首先,《周易》文本中的卦象与卦象变化是对阴阳观念的符号表述;其次,传世的《周易》大衍之法以及商周时期的数字卦是对阴阳观念的筮法表述;最后,先秦典籍中所记载的《周易》系统解说是对阴阳观念的文字表述。所以阴阳是《周易》的中心思想,也是商末周初中国哲学史和中国思想史的重要内容。After clarifying the basic connotation of the thought of Yin and Yang, we can find that the Book of Changes, written in the late Shang and early Zhou Dynasties, has a very concentrated expression of the thought of Yin and Yang, which proves that the Book of Changes and the thought of Yin and Yang are actually integrated and inseparable. First of all, the hexagrams and the changes of the hexagrams in the text of the Book of Changes are the sign expressions of the thought of Yin and Yang. Second, the method of Dayan in the Book of Changes handed down and the number hexagrams in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties are the divination expressions of the thought of Yin and Yang. Finally, the systematic interpretation of the Book of Changes recorded in the pre-Qin classics is the word expressions of the thought of Yin and Yang. So Yin and Yang are not only the central idea of the Book of Changes, but also the important content of Chinese philosophy and Chinese thought in the late Shang and early Zhou Dynasties.

关 键 词：阴阳 《周易》 商周时期 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]