临床护士护理管理知识需求及影响因素调查  

Clinical nurses′needs for nursing management knowledge and the influencing factors

作　　者：邓俊[1] 王鹏[1] 颜永阳 陈小华[1] Deng Jun;Wang Peng;Yan Yongyang;Chen Xiao hua(Department of Nursing,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学第一医院护理部,北京100034 [2]香港大学护理学院,中国

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第6期76-79,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的调查医院临床护士对护理管理知识需求情况并分析其影响因素,为采取针对性措施提高护理人员的管理知识提供参考。方法采用自制问卷,对北京市36所二级及以上医院9342名临床护士进行调查。结果分别有51.1%、42.2%临床护士非常需要、需要护理管理知识。回归分析结果显示,护士长及以上职务,系统学习过、掌握或精通护理管理知识,认为护理管理知识有用、难学是非常需要护理管理知识的独立影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论临床护士对护理管理知识的需求较高。医院、护理部层面应以需求为导向,对护士进行相关管理知识培训。Objective To investigate the need for nursing management knowledge(NMK)of clinical nurses and analyze the influencing factors.Methods Totally 9342 nurses of 36 hospitals above gradeⅡin Beijing were investigated in terms of their need for NMK using a self-made questionnaire.Results Among all nurses,51.1%were in great need of NMK,and 42.2%were in need of that.It was found that nurses in great need of NMK were head nurses or of higher position,who had systematic training or mastered NMK,or found NMK difficult to learn but useful(all P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical nurses have high demand for NMK.Therefore,need-oriented training should be conducted for all nurses from the nursing department and hospital levels.

关 键 词：临床护士 护理管理 知识需求 基础护理 护理质量管理 护理教学管理 护理人力资源管理 影响因素 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学] C931.3[医药卫生—临床医学]