共饮长江水——李之仪与北宋官妓杨姝琴事考  

Drink the Water of the Yangtze River Together--Research on Li Zhiyi and Yang Shuqin,an official prostitute in the Northern Song Dynasty

作　　者：章华英 Zhang Huaying

机构地区：[1]中央音乐学院音乐学研究所,北京100031

出　　处：《南京艺术学院学报（音乐与表演版）》2023年第1期35-41,I0005,共8页Journal of Nanjing Arts Institute:Music & Performance

基　　金：国家社科基金冷门绝学研究专项学术团队项目“宋代琴学文献的编纂、整理与研究”(批准号:20VJXT007)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：宋代是一个声妓繁华的时代,杨姝是北宋太平州(今安徽当涂)的官妓,以古琴见长,与宋代文人黄庭坚、郭祥正等人皆有交往。本文依照相关史料,对北宋名士李之仪与琴的关系,李之仪羁管当涂期间与杨姝的相识与结缘,两人在当涂的人生经历及琴事等进行了考辨和分析。李之仪一生屡遭厄境,令人唏嘘。而古琴,则是他坎坷多难的人生之旅中的精神慰藉。歌妓杨姝的琴声,更是让他忘却了飘零尘世的痛苦。两人虽历尽艰辛,亦终成眷属。两宋歌妓轻歌曼舞的身影与才华横溢的士人,共同营造了一代盛世的风流柔情。The Song Dynasty was a prosperous era of singing prostitutes.Yang Shu was an official prostitute in Taiping Prefecture(now Dangtu,Anhui Province)of the Northern Song Dynasty,specializing in the gu qin,and had contacts with scholars such as Huang Tingjian and Guo Xiangzheng of the Song Dynasty.This article,based on relevant historical data,examines and analyzes the relationship between Li Zhiyi,a famous scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty,and the gu qin,as well as his acquaintance and affinity with Yang Shu during his detention in Dangtu,as well as their life experiences and matters related to the gu qin in Dangtu.Li Zhiyi's life was plagued by adversity,which was sobering.Gu qin,on the other hand,was a spiritual consolation during his bumpy and difficult life journey.The sound of the singing prostitute Yang Shu's gu qin made him forget the pain of wandering in the world.Despite all the hardships,the two eventually became married.The gentle singing and dancing figures of Song Dynasty prostitute and talented scholar together created the romantic tenderness of a prosperous generation.

关 键 词：李之仪 杨姝 古琴 当涂 

分 类 号：J609[艺术—音乐] J603