作为法学知识的敦煌学研究何以可能  

How Is It Possible to Study Dunhuang Studies as Knowledge of Law

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作  者:张雪寒 Zhang Xuehan(Faculty of Law,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410013,China)

机构地区:[1]中南大学法学院,湖南长沙410013

出  处:《天水师范学院学报》2023年第1期41-50,共10页Journal of Tianshui Normal University

摘  要:敦煌法学是中国法学知识论域的重要组成部分,既彰显古典中国法制文明的深厚底蕴,又有其独到的学术旨归。敦煌法学知识命题的建白可以为法学研究提供新的思路与视角。“作为法学知识的敦煌学研究何以可能”这一问题的追问,充满了通过法学范式予以阐释的学术潜力。这既是法学研究路向的应然指涉,也是敦煌学不断前进开拓的实然结果。敦煌法学在知识形态论上分别存在价值向度、规范向度与事实向度等三重法学叙事,现有敦煌法学在注重敦煌法律契约文书研究的基础上,亦应重视敦煌法学价值哲学与经验事实方面的知识建构,从而透过敦煌法律文献,读懂敦煌文化,发现敦煌法理。敦煌法学基于独特的文化样态与历史禀赋,又赋予中国法学研究可以重访的精神传统。对之予以系统总结,一方面是在自古以来中国传统法律文化演进的整体语境中予以反思,另一方面则是放眼当下中国法学知识的体量予以裁衡,是一项迢迢道远但却经纶悠远的学术志业。Dunhuang jurisprudence is an important part of the field of Chinese legal knowledge,which not only embodies the profound connotation of classical Chinese legal civilization,but also has unique academic purport.Dunhuang legal knowledge proposition can provide new ideas and perspectives for legal research.In the question of “how Dunhuang jurisprudence as knowledge is possible”,it is full of theoretical potential to be interpreted through legal paradigm.This is not only the inevitable reference of the way of legal research,but also the actual result of Dunhuang studies' continuous development.Dunhuang jurisprudence has three legal narratives of value dimension,normative dimension and fact dimension respectively in the theory of knowledge form.On the basis of the research on the existing normative dimension of Dunhuang legal contract documents,attention should also be paid to the value philosophy of Dunhuang jurisprudence and the knowledge construction of empirical facts.Based on the unique cultural form and historical discourse of Dunhuang jurisprudence,it endorses Chinese legal studies with the spiritual tradition that can be revisited.On the one hand,it should be reflected on in the overall context of the evolution of Chinese traditional legal culture since ancient times,and on the other hand,the size of current Chinese legal knowledge should be noticed to evaluate it.It is a long way,but a long academic career.

关 键 词:敦煌法学 知识形态 法学研究 古典传统 敦煌 文化 

分 类 号:B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]

 

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