机械工程材料课程思政存在问题及对策  

The Problems and Countermeasures of Ideological and Political Education in the Course of Mechanical Engineering Materials

作　　者：杨拓宇 蒋忠愉 YANG Tuoyu;JIANG Zhongyu(School of Mechanical Engineering,Anhui Science and Technology University,Bengbu 233100,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽科技学院机械工程学院,安徽蚌埠233100

出　　处：《安顺学院学报》2023年第2期131-135,共5页Journal of Anshun University

基　　金：安徽省级质量工程项目“机械工程材料”(2021kcszsfkc110);安徽科技学院质量工程项目“机械工程材料大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)示范项目”(xj202009)。

摘　　要：《机械工程材料》课程是机械类专业人才培养体系的重要组成部分,该门课程不存在显性的思政元素,需通过教师细致备课,深入挖掘课程内容中的隐形思政元素,在培养学生专业素养的同时提高学生的人文素养与家国情怀。本文归纳了《机械工程材料》课程融入思政元素的难点问题,就思政元素匮乏、课时短缺和专业课教师思政教学基础不足等几个问题进行分析,并探索了解决问题的路径。以典型案例和行业时事作为切入点深挖思政元素,使思政元素与教学培养目标契合。根据教学内容,优化思政信息的植入方法,不留痕迹地将理论教学与思政教学相融合,使思政教学过程没有突兀的感觉。通过扩大思政教学维度,提高教师思政水平等途径,全面开展《机械工程材料》的课程思政教学工作,实现教书与育人的有机结合。Mechanical engineering material course is an important part of the mechanical professional talent training system,it is the material basis of the mechanical structure.There is no direct ideological and political element in this course,which brings great trouble to the ideological and political teaching.This paper summarizes the difficult problems existing in the ideological and political course of Mechanical Engineering Materials,analyzes the several problems such as the lack of ideological and political elements,class hours and the insufficient ideological and political teaching foundation of professional teachers,and puts forward the path to solve the problem,and demonstrates the specific implementation methods.Starting from the course itself,typical cases and industry current affairs as the entry point to dig ideological and political elements,so that ideological and political elements and the teaching and training objectives.According to the teaching content,optimize the embedding method of ideological and political information,and integrate theoretical teaching with ideological and political teaching without leaving any trace,so that the ideological and political teaching process has no abrupt feeling.By expanding the dimension of ideological and political teaching and improving the ideological and political level of teachers,the ideological and political teaching of the course Mechanical Engineering Materials is comprehensively carried out to achieve the organic combination of teaching and education.

关 键 词：机械工程材料 思政元素 植入方法 教学维度 

分 类 号：G414.1[文化科学—教育学]