新对话主义与当代西方儒学的趋向  

The Trend of New Dialogism and Contemporary Western Confucianism

作　　者：丁子江 Ding Zijiang(Department of Philosophy,California State Polytechnic University,Pomona 91768,USA)

机构地区：[1]美国加州州立理工大学

出　　处：《文化软实力研究》2023年第2期49-61,共13页Studies on Cultural Soft Power

基　　金：贵州省2018年度哲学社会科学规划国学单列课题“西方儒学史”(18GZX16)的研究成果。

摘　　要：本文着重分析与比较当前西方儒学研究中全球无边界对话,即新对话主义高阶形式的趋向,并通过探究其由来、建构与推展,揭示出它是如何构成西方儒学研究的一个重要思潮运动甚至主流趋向的。本文审思其焦点论题,探究这些学术研究论题之间的相似性与差异性,并讨论那些有争议甚至令人困惑的研究论题各自的某些合理性。本文主要从方法论的角度加以观察与阐释,揭示无边界对话与全球主义、多元跨文化主义之间的关联与互动,指出“新对话主义”是在跨文化主义、全球主义和世界主义的新语境下产生的,因此它远远超出了巴赫金旧对话主义的范畴局限,涉及到全球政治、经济、科技、宗教、教育、艺术等各种社会文化领域;而“无边界对话”不仅建立在全球化与多元文化主义的基础上,还有一种全方位、多维度、大视角、渗透一切领域的新特征。全球无边界对话趋向的意义是多重的:它以东西方思想对话为先导,为当代西方儒学研究的发展开辟了一个新的阶段,并可将孔子思想更广泛而深入地扩展到西方知识界的其他人文领域甚至普通民众之中。This paper analyzes and compares the trend of global borderless dialogue in Western Confucian studies,or new dialogism in its higher form􀆰This study reveals how the direction constitutes an essential movement of thought,or even a mainstream trend,in Western Confucian studies by exploring its origin,construction,and development􀆰This paper examines its focal themes,explores the similarities and differences between these scholarly research theses,and discusses some of the rationality of each controversial and confusing research thesis􀆰The paper focuses on methodological observations and interpretations,revealing the connections and interactions between borderless dialogue,globalism,and pluralistic interculturalism,pointing out that the“new dialogism”emerges in the new context of interculturalism,globalism,and cosmopolitanism,and therefore goes far beyond the limits of Bakhtin􀆳s old dialogism􀆰It involves various socio-cultural fields such as global politics,economy,religions,education,arts,science and technology,etc􀆰The“borderless dialogue”is not only based on globalization and multiculturalism but also has a new characteristic of being all-round,multi-dimensional,and extensive perspective,penetrating all fields􀆰The significance of the global trend toward borderless dialogue is multiple:it opens up a new stage in the development of contemporary Western Confucian studies,taking the dialogue between Eastern and Western thought as a precursor,and can expand Confucian thought more widely and deeply into other humanistic fields of Western intellectual circles and even among the general public.

关 键 词：无边界对话 新对话主义 跨文化对话 全方位对话 儒学新对话主义 

分 类 号：B222[哲学宗教—中国哲学]