基于提升临床实践能力的中西医结合专业研究生培养模式探索  

Discussion on the Postgraduate Training Model of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on the Basis of Improving the Clinical Practice Ability

作　　者：李玉娟[1] 王冰梅[1] 朱晓婷 杨薇 高宏伟[1] 万琳琳 黎明全[1] LI Yujuan;WANG Bingmei;ZHU Xiaoting;YANG Wei;GAO Hongwei;WAN Linlin;LI Mingquan(College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Jilin Province,Changchun 130117,China)

机构地区：[1]长春中医药大学中西医结合学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2023年第10期185-188,共4页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：吉林省教育厅人文社科研究项目【No.JJKH20220851JY】;长春中医药大学研究生培养创新示范项目【No.2022JP10】。

摘　　要：目的建立适合长春中医药大学培养目标的中西医结合专业研究生的培养模式,以提高研究生临床实践能力及研究生培养质量。方法通过文献检索及专家问卷调查等方法,梳理并总结出目前中西医结合专业研究生培养模式存在的缺陷,并提出改革措施,建立长春中医药大学中西医结合专业研究生培养体系。结果目前中西医结合研究生的培养模式的缺陷主要存在于教学和规培环节,改革措施可从课程设置、教学模式、教材编写、优化考核、导师培养、强化规培等方面进行综合改革,注重临床,以培养实践能力为目标。结论以培养具备中西医临床思维的“长白山流派传人”为目标,坚持“双基础、重创新、强临床、突特色”的培养理念的研究生培养模式能够提升研究生临床实践能力。Objective To establish the training model of the postgraduate majoring in the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in order to improve their clinical practice ability.Methods By means of literature retrieval and expert questionnaire survey,this paper sorted out and summarized the defects in the current training mode of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine graduate students,and put forward reform measures to establish the training system of integrated traditional Chinese and western graduate students in Changchun University of Chinese Medicine.Results It is found that the defects of the training model mainly exist in the teaching and regulation training links.The reform measures mainly start from the curriculum setting,teaching model,textbook compilation,optimization assessment,tutor training,strengthening regulation training and so on.Conclusion Aiming at cultivating“successors of Changbai Mountain School”with clinical thinking of traditional Chinese and Western medicine,and adhering to the training concept of“double foundation,emphasis on innovation,strong clinical and rapid characteristics”,the graduate training mode can improve the clinical practice ability of graduate students.

关 键 词：培养模式 中西医结合专业 研究生 临床实践能力 教学 

分 类 号：G643[文化科学—高等教育学] R-4[文化科学—教育学]