父母教养方式对体育类大学生网络欺负行为的影响及道德推脱的中介作用  

Influence of parenting style on cyberbullying behaviors in sports college students and the mediating role of moral disengagement

作　　者：李宛霖 楚克群 朱风书[1] Li Wanlin;Chu Kequn;Zhu Fengshu(Physical Education College,Yangzhou University,Jiangsu 225127,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学体育学院,225127

出　　处：《校园心理》2023年第3期153-158,共6页Journal of Campus Life & Mental Health

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(20BTY118)。

摘　　要：目的探讨道德推脱在父母教养方式对体育类大学生网络欺负行为影响中的作用。方法选用简式父母教养方式量表(S-EMBU-C)、中文版道德推脱量表和网络欺负量表(CBI)对331名在校体育类大学生进行调查研究。结果①父母消极教养方式与道德推脱呈正相关(r=0.47,P<0.01);父母教养方式与体育类大学生网络欺负呈正相关(r=0.58,P<0.01);道德推脱与体育类大学生网络欺负呈正相关(r=0.68,P<0.01)。②道德推脱在父母教养方式与体育类大学生网络欺负之间起部分中介作用,道德推脱的中介效应占比为41%。结论父母教养方式不仅能够直接影响体育类大学生的网络欺负行为,也会通过道德推脱间接影响网络欺负行为。Objective To explore the role of moral disengagement in the effect of parenting style on cyberbullying behaviors in sports college students.Methods A total of 331 sports college students at current school enrollment were investigated with the short-form Egna minnen av Barndoms uppfostran for Chinese(s-EMBU-c),Moral Disengagement Scale and Cyberbullying Inventory(CBI).Results①Negative parenting style was significantly in positive correlation with moral disengagement(r=0.47,P<0.01)and the cyberbullying behaviors among sports college students(r=0.58,P<0.01);moral disengagement was significantly in positive correlation with the cyberbullying behaviors among sports college students(r=0.68,P<0.01).②Moral disengagement played a partial mediating role in between the parenting style and cyberbullying behaviors among sports college students,accounting for 41%of the total effect.Conclusion Parenting styles can impact directly on the cyberbullying behaviors among sports college students,and also indirectly via moral disengagement.

关 键 词：双亲 网络霸凌 道德 父母教养方式 中介作用 体育类大学生 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学] G78[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学] G807.4[文化科学—教育学]