大学生网络欺凌、负性生活事件与自杀意念的关系  

Relationship Between Cyberbullying Perpetration,Negative Life Events and Suicidal Ideation in College Students

作　　者：刘丽娟[1] 况紫嫣 LIU Li-Juan;KUANG Zi-Yan(College of Literature and Journalism,Yichun University,Yichun 336000,China)

机构地区：[1]宜春学院文学与新闻传播学院,江西宜春336000

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2023年第4期113-118,共6页Journal of Yichun University

基　　金：江西省教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度重点项目“有流动、留守经历大学生的自我同一性研究”(项目编号:20ZD066)。

摘　　要：为了研究网络欺凌者及负性生活压力大者的心理健康问题,对江西师范大学、宜春学院等四所高校1240名大学生进行问卷调查。结果显示:有网络欺凌者自杀意念发生率显著高于无网络欺凌者,男生高于女生、有留守经历学生高于无留守经历学生;有自杀意念倾向者网络欺凌行为、负性生活事件总分均高于无自杀意念倾向者;男生、有留守经历、网络欺凌、人际关系障碍、学习压力、就业压力、无目标感是自杀意念的危险因素。研究大学生自杀意念的影响因素,对预防其自杀行为、促进其心理健康发展有着重要的意义。The perpetrators of cyber bullying and those with high negative life pressure had more serious mental health problems and were prone to suicidal ideation.Totally 1240 university students were tested by questionnaires from four universities,including Jiangxi Normal University and Yichun University.It found that the incidences of suicidal ideation in students with cyberbullyingwere higher than those without cyberbullying;the rate of boy students was higher than that among girl students;the rate of left-behind college students was higher than that of non-left-behind college students;boys,left-behind students,cyberbullying perpetration,interpersonal relationship disturbance,study pressure,employment pressure,without sense of purpose were risk factors for suicidal ideation in college students.It is of great significance to study the influencing factors of college students’suicidal ideation to prevent their suicidal behavior and promote their mental health development.

关 键 词：自杀意念 网络欺凌 LOGISTIC回归分析 大学生 

分 类 号：B842.6[哲学宗教—基础心理学]