课堂教学基本改革刍议——教态、工具、方法、信息化、面向产业更新内容与课程思政  

Humble Opinion on the Basic Reform of Classroom Teaching——Teaching State,Tools,Methods,Informatization,Industry-Oriented Update Content and Cur⁃riculum Ideological and Political Construction

作　　者：张策 刘鹏[1] 魏萌 ZHANG Ce;LIU Peng;WEI Meng(Office of Educational Administration,Harbin Institute of Technology(Weihai),Weihai 264209,China;School of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology(Weihai),Weihai 264209,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学(威海)教务处,山东威海264209 [2]哈尔滨工业大学(威海)计算机科学与技术学院,山东威海264209

出　　处：《软件导刊》2023年第6期296-301,共6页Software Guide

基　　金：教育部高等教育司“在线开放课程建设指南、标准规范以及教学与服务模式创新研究”项目(2021);“高等教育基于慕课的教学模式探索与应用推广”研究与实践项目(2020);山东省本科教学改革研究培育项目(P2020007);山东省本科教学改革研究重点项目(Z2020020);山东省本科教学改革研究培育项目(P2020027);山东省本科教学改革重大子课题项目(T2020011);哈尔滨工业大学(威海)“课程思政”专项课程建设项目(2019);华为“智能基座”项目—计算机组成原理课程建设项目(IDEA1040200302)。

摘　　要：针对课堂教学在人才培养中的重要地位和作用,探讨课堂教学层面的基本内容改革。首先剖析课堂教学的基本内涵,强调任课教师要有良好的教态教姿,并充分发挥教学工具的辅助作用;对课堂教学中的常规教学方法进行阐释,指出要结合实际进行探索;从建设教学共享空间、应用信息化辅助工具到基于校内或校外教学平台开展混合式教学,强调要适应时代发展提高信息化教学水平与能力;其次,在教学内容更新方面要注重将产业进步与科技发展内容融入到课堂教学中,更好地适应社会对人才的迫切需要;最后,强调要将课程思政育人放在核心位置,将育人元素与授课内容和教学方法深度融合,构建有温度的课堂教学。课堂教学是人才培养必不可少的关键环节,只有驰而不息地进行针对性改革才能适应时代发展,更好地培养社会主义建设者和接班人。Exploring the basic content reform at the classroom teaching level in response to the important position and role of classroom teach⁃ing in talent cultivation.Firstly,analyze the basic connotation of classroom teaching,emphasizing that teachers should have a good teaching at⁃titude and fully utilize the auxiliary role of teaching tools;Explain the conventional teaching methods in classroom teaching and point out that exploration should be carried out in conjunction with reality;From building a teaching shared space,applying information technology auxiliary tools,to implementing blended teaching based on on on campus or off campus teaching platforms,it is emphasized to adapt to the development of the times and improve the level and ability of information technology teaching.Secondly,in terms of updating teaching content,attention should be paid to integrating industrial progress and technological development into classroom teaching,in order to better adapt to the urgent needs of society for talents.Finally,it is emphasized that ideological and political education in the curriculum should be placed at the core,and educational elements should be deeply integrated with teaching content and methods to build a warm classroom teaching.Classroom teach⁃ing is an essential key link in talent cultivation.Only by constantly carrying out targeted reforms can we adapt to the development of the times and better cultivate socialist builders and successors.

关 键 词：课堂教学 教学方法 混合式教学 课程思政 科技与产业 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]