基于Unity3D的机械零件测绘虚拟仿真实验  

Virtual Simulation Experiment of Mechanical Part Surveying and Mapping Based on Unity3D

作　　者：林适遥 张正阳 陈曦[2] 邱英 石奕凡 LIN Shiyao;ZHANG Zhengyang;CHEN Xi;QIU Ying;SHI Yifan(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China;College of Power and Energy Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨工程大学动力与能源工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《现代信息科技》2023年第13期46-52,共7页Modern Information Technology

基　　金：国家级大学生创新创业训练项目。

摘　　要：在“新工科”建设与疫情防控常态化管理的双重背景下,由于实验教学拓展性低,实验设备维护成本高等原因,工科实验中精密测量教学难以达到较好效果,为此提出一种使用虚拟仿真实现操作大型精密设备进行测绘实验的方法。该方法基于Unity 3D、SolidWorks和3Ds Max搭建可视化交互场景,以万能工具显微镜为原型,使用C++、C#脚本语言进行虚拟仿真实验系统的搭建,再进行测试并生成WebGL文件进行B/S架构部署。本虚拟仿真实验操作方便快捷,兼容性强,不仅满足了针对此实验的线上教学需求,而且也对未来虚拟仿真实验设计探索具有重要参考价值。Under the dual background of“New Engineering”construction and normalized management of epidemic situation prevention and control,due to low expansion of experimental teaching and high maintenance cost of experimental equipment,it is difficult for precision measurement teaching in engineering experiments to achieve satisfactory results.Therefore,a method of using virtual simulation to operate large precision equipment for surveying and mapping experiments is proposed.This method builds a visual interactive scene based on Unity3D,SolidWorks and 3Ds Max.It takes the universal tool microscope as the prototype,uses C++and C#script languages to build a virtual simulation experiment system,then tests,and the WebGL files are generated for B/S architecture deployment.This virtual simulation experiment is easy to operate and has strong compatibility,which not only meets the online teaching needs of this experiment,but also has important reference value for future virtual simulation experiment design exploration.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真 精密测量 实验教学 Unity 3D 仿真开发 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] TH742[文化科学—教育学]