许地山散文《落花生》故事发生地在徐闻考  

Textual Story on Xu Dishan’s Essay The Peanuts Happened in Xuwen

作　　者：钟大生 Zhong Dasheng

机构地区：[1]湛江市徐闻县教育局,广东湛江524100

出　　处：《闽台文化研究》2023年第2期104-111,共8页Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research

摘　　要：少儿时代,许地山随“爹爹”许南英和家人从中国台湾台南到广东阳江等地四处漂泊。1902~1903年,聪颖的许地山在徐闻县读书和继续接受家教约一年,8岁就懂得了“做有用的人”道理;徐闻住处有“屋后”“半亩隙地”和“茅亭”;“落花生”是徐闻主要经济作物,有260多年大面积种植花生历史,产量大,食品种类丰富多彩,激起其一家人种植花生欲望和兴趣,开垦“半亩隙地”种植落花生,在“茅亭”品赏花生,谈论“做有用的人”道理。故许地山散文《落花生》故事发生就在徐闻县。As a child,Xu Dishan followed his“father”Xu Nanying and his family from Tainan in Taiwan Province China to Yangjiang in Guangdong Province.From 1902 to 1903,as a clever boy,Xu Dishan studied in Xuwen County and continued to receive tutoring for about a year.At the age of 8,he understood the truth of“being a useful person”.There were“room of the house”,“narrow vacant field”and“cottage room”in the place where Xu Dishan lived in Xuwen.“peanuts”is the main cash crop of Xuwen.It has a history of more than 260 years of large-scale cultivation of peanuts with large yield and rich food varieties,which aroused the desire and interest of the whole family to plant peanuts.They cultivated“narrow vacant field”to plant peanuts,appreciated peanuts in“cottage room”and talked about the principle of“being a useful person”.Therefore,the story on Xu Dishan’s essay The Peanuts happened in Xuwen County,Guangdong Province during this period.

关 键 词：许地山 落花生 徐闻 写作 考证 

分 类 号：I207.65[文学—中国文学] K29[历史地理—历史学]