《老子》兵书说再商榷——以老子之“道”为考察  

Reevaluating the Military Book in Laozi——A Study on the“Dao”of Laozi

作　　者：高凯 Gao Kai

机构地区：[1]山东大学儒学高等研究院

出　　处：《孙子研究》2023年第3期15-23,共9页Sunzi Studies

摘　　要：《老子》一书蕴含着丰富的哲学辩证思想,其中还大量谈及兵学问题。“道”是老子哲学的核心思想和根本宗旨,从老子之“道”的角度来审视《老子》中的兵学思想,则可以看出兵学与老子之“道”及其个人终极追求之间存在着巨大的张力。从老子的哲学宗旨出发,老子必然不会舍本逐末。因而,《老子》一书并非兵书,老子论兵而意不在兵,其意是以兵为喻,目的还是在强调“道”之自然无为。The book Laozicontains rich philosophical and dialectical thoughts,including discussions on military science.“Dao”is the core idea and fundamental purpose of Laozi's philosophy.Examining the military thoughts inLaozifrom the perspective of“Dao”reveals a significant tension between military science and the ultimate pursuit of Laozi as an individual.Starting from the philosophical purpose of Laozi,it is evident that Laozi does not neglect the essential aspects.Therefore,the bookLaozi is not merely a military book.Laozi discusses war but his intention lies beyond warfare,emphasizing the natural principle of“non-action”through the analogy of war.

关 键 词：《老子》 兵学 道 

分 类 号：B22[哲学宗教—中国哲学]