日本神话中的通天之“柱”与中国文化--兼论《古事记》国生神话中“天比登都柱”的记载意义  

The Pillar Leading to the Sky in Japanese Mythology and Chinese Culture:On the Recording Significance of“Amahitotsuhashira”in Kojiki

作　　者：谷口雅博(撰) 张丽芳(译)[2] Masahiro Taniguchi;Zhang Lifang(Kokugakuin University,Tokyō1058440,Japan;Huanggang Normal University,Huanggang 438000,China)

机构地区：[1]国学院大学,日本 [2]黄冈师范学院外国语学院

出　　处：《外国语文研究》2023年第3期47-57,共11页Foreign Language and Literature Research

摘　　要：《古事记》国生神话中,“天比登都柱”并非随意为之的命名,而有其深刻的涵义和意图。综合考察上古日本文献《古事记》《风土记》《日本书纪》,并与中国古代典籍文献《淮南子》《三五历纪》等进行比较,可知“天比登都柱”是天上世界与地上世界的连接物。它折射出日本神话平行世界观中对大陆的定位和认知,为我们探索古代日本人的神话空间认知提供了线索。“Amahitotsuhashira”is not a random name in the Kuniumi myth of Kojiki,but has a profound meaning and intention.Through a comprehensive study of the ancient Japanese documents,such as Kojiki,Fudoki,and Nihon Shoki,and a comparison with the ancient Chinese classics,such as Huainanzi and San Wu Li Ji,it can be seen that“Amahitotsuhashira”is the connection between the heaven and the earth.The“Amahitotsuhashira”reflects the orientation and cognition of Asian continent in the parallel world view of Japanese mythology,and provides a clue for us to explore the myth space cognition of ancient Japanese.

关 键 词：《古事记》 天比登都柱 《日本书纪》 《风土记》 《淮南子》 日本国生神话 

分 类 号：I313.077[文学—其他各国文学]