Empowering women to combat osteoporosis:unveiling the causes,consequences,and control strategies  

作　　者：Seyi Samson Enitan Babatunde Ishola Gabriel Adejumo Esther Ngozi Adejumo Temitope Oyewole Olusanya Eguagie Osareniro Osakue Oluwakemi Anike Ladipo Comfort Bosede Enitan 

机构地区：[1]Department of Medical Laboratory Science,Babcock University,Ilishan-Remo 121103,Nigeria [2]Department of Medical Laboratory Science,University of Benin,Benin City 300213,Nigeria [3]Department of Chemical Pathology,Babcock University Teaching Hospital,Ilishan-Remo 121103,Nigeria

出　　处：《Aging Communications》2023年第3期8-17,共10页衰老通讯

摘　　要：Osteoporosis is a common bone disease in women worldwide, leading to decreased bone density and an accelerated risk of fractures. The causes of osteoporosis in women include age (senile osteoporosis), menopause-associated hormonal changes, deficiencies in calcium and vitamin D, genetics, lifestyle factors, medical conditions, and some type of medications. The consequences of osteoporosis are colossal, consisting of fractures, decreased quality of life, psychological impacts, and economic burden. To effectively control the menace of osteoporosis in women, numerous strategies are advocated. Adequate calcium and vitamin D consumption through diet or supplements is vital. Regular weight-bearing activities and strength training that promote bone density. Maintaining a healthy life-style through avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol in-take and maintaining a wholesome body weight is essential. Hormone replacement therapy and some medications may be recommended in certain cases. Early detection through regular bone density and blood tests is crucial to lowering its impact. Creating a supportive network through educational programs and resources fosters awareness and empowerment. By engaging these strategies, women can be empowered to combat osteoporosis, reduce fracture risk, and build stronger bones for their overall well-being.

关 键 词：WOMEN AGING OSTEOPOROSIS CAUSES consequences control strategies 

分 类 号：R58[医药卫生—内分泌]