医教结合促进儿童早期发展  

Integrating Medicine and Education to Promote Early Childhood Development

作　　者：郑蓉[1] 姚天红[1] 童梅玲[1] ZHENG Rong;YAO Tianhong;TONG Meiling(Children’s Healthcare Department of Women’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210004)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学附属妇产医院儿童保健科,南京210004

出　　处：《早期儿童发展》2023年第3期50-55,共6页Early Childhood Development

摘　　要：儿童生命早期的经历至关重要,直接影响儿童生长发育、动作、认知、语言、情绪行为以及社会化等各领域的发展,为其一生的发展奠定基础。儿童早期发展涉及医学、教育学、心理学、脑科学、生态学等各领域,需要多学科合作共同促进。医教结合正是将医学手段与教育方法进行有机结合,在尊重儿童个体差异和家庭需求的基础上,开展一系列科学养育和教育活动,示范性地指导家长掌握科学的养育照护方法,以便促进儿童健康全面发展。Children’s experiences in the early stages of life are crucial to their development in various areas such as growth and development,movement,cognition,language,emotional behavior,and socialization,laying the foundation for their lifelong development.Early childhood development relates to th e fields of medicine,education,psychology,brain science,and ecology,and advancing research on it requires cross-disciplinary collaboration.Integrating medicine and education involves combining medical methods and educational methods.On the basis of respecting the individual differences of children and the needs of families,a series of scientific parenting and educational activities were carried out to provide parents with exemplary guidance on scientific parenting and caring methods,so as to pr omote the healthy and comprehensive development of children.

关 键 词：医教结合 儿童早期发展 特殊需要儿童 

分 类 号：R729[医药卫生—儿科]