“双创”背景下机械设计基础课教学改革探索  

A Study on the Teaching Reform of the Course of Basics of Mechanical Design Under the Background of “Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation”

作　　者：张瑞坤 罗远福[1] 杨海燕 向贤兵[1] ZHANG Ruikun;LUO Yuanfu;YANG Haiyan;XIANG Xianbin(Chongqing Electric Power College,Chongqing 400053,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]重庆电力高等专科学校,重庆400053

出　　处：《重庆电力高等专科学校学报》2023年第4期71-74,共4页Journal of Chongqing Electric Power College

基　　金：重庆市高等教育教学改革研究项目(192064)。

摘　　要：为进一步贯彻落实《国家职业教育改革实施方案》的精神,培养更多创新型人才,对当前高职院校机械设计基础课的教学现状及存在问题进行分析,提出基于“双创”背景下的机械设计基础课的改革思路,从课程教学内容、教学方法、教学资源、教学评价、课程思政5个方面对高职院校机械设计基础课的教学进行改革探索。实践结果表明,机械设计基础课的改革取得了较好效果,学生的创新创业意识不断增强,创新创业能力大幅提升,教师教学能力水平显著提高。In order to further implement the spirit of the “Implementation Plan of National Vocational Education Reform” and cultivate more innovative talents,this paper firstly analyzes the current teaching situation and problems of the course of basics of mechanical design in vocational colleges.Then,it puts forward the reformative idea of the course under the background of “mass entrepreneurship and innovation”.In addition,it probes into the teaching reform of the course in vocational colleges in the aspects of teaching contents,teaching methods,teaching resources,teaching evaluation and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses.The practical results show that the teaching reform of the course is effective.Students' consciousness and ability of innovation and entrepreneurship have been continuously strengthened and greatly enhanced respectively,while teachers' teaching ability has been significantly improved.

关 键 词：双创 赛教融合 机械设计基础 教学改革 

分 类 号：G712[文化科学—职业技术教育学]