《墨子》“城守各篇”札记五则  

Five Notes on Articles about City Defense in Mozi

作　　者：董飞[1,2] DONG Fei(College of History and Culture,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250358,Shandong;Qilu Culture Research Institute,Shandong Normal University,Jinan 250012,Shandong)

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学历史文化学院,山东济南250358 [2]山东师范大学齐鲁文化研究院,山东济南250012

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第5期15-19,共5页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

基　　金：山东省人文社会科学课题:出土简牍所见秦“新地”治理中的“南郡经验”(项目编号:2022-JCLS-01)。

摘　　要：《墨子》“城守各篇”与秦墨学之间有密切关系。《迎敌祀》中的“弟之”,《旗帜》篇中的“菌旗”“涂菌”,《号令》篇中的“可行不行”等以往一些不甚明了的概念以及里耶秦简9-1588简的性质,都可以通过《墨子》“城守各篇”与出土秦简牍的参照得到解决。可见《墨子》“城守各篇”很可能就是经过了后人加工的秦代文献。除守城术外,墨家学说对于秦文化的形成是否有更深层次上的影响,尚有待进一步的研究。There is a close relationship between the chapters on city defense in Mozi and Qin Mohism.Some previously unclear concepts such as“Dizi”in Yingdisi;“Junqi”and“Tujun”in Qizhi;“feasible or not do”in Command,as well as the nature of the Qin bamboo slips 9-1588 in Liye,can be solved by referencing the chapters on city defense in Mozi and the unearthed Qin bamboo slips.It can be seen that the chapters on city defense in Mozi are likely Qin Dynasty documents that have been processed by later generations.In addition to the art of defending the city,further research is needed to determine whether Mohism has a deeper impact on the formation of Qin culture.

关 键 词：《墨子》“城守各篇” 《墨子间诂》 《墨子城守各篇简注》 菌旗 墨子 

分 类 号：B224[哲学宗教—中国哲学]