情感视域和公共领域中的自我与他者——以司汤达的自传写作为例  

Self and Other in Emotional Horizons and Public Sphere:A Case Study of Stendhal's Autobiographies

作　　者：杨亦雨[1] YANG Yiyu

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学外语学院

出　　处：《社会科学》2023年第10期82-90,共9页Journal of Social Sciences

摘　　要：司汤达的两部自传《自恋回忆录》和《亨利·布吕拉的一生》既观照自我,又指涉他者。作者以情感的分析为进路,描绘自我,探寻个体的多维特质,同时也意识到在自我的建构过程中,少不了他者的凝视与参与。最后,两者在公共领域中相遇,由此,自我和他者的关系进而泛化为个人对世界的体察与联系。作者试图通过考察司汤达自传中自我与他者的关系,以展示情感视域下自我认识的历程、他者和主体存在对自我建构的不同意义,并进一步分析在自我和他者的共同参与下,公共领域的具体内涵和它与个体的辩证关系。In the two autobiographies of Stendhal Memoirs of Egotism and The Life of Henry Brulard,the author not only contemplates the self,but also refers to the other.The author uses emotional analysis as an approach,describes the self and explores the multi-dimensional characteristics of the individual.At the same time,Stenhdal realizes that the gaze and participation of others are indispensable in the construction of the self.Finally,the two meet in the public sphere.As a result,the relationship between the self and the other generalizes to an individual's perception and connection with the world.The author attempts to examine the relationship between the self and the other in Stendhal's autobiographies,in order to show the process of self-knowledge from the perspective of emotion,the different meanings of the existence of the other to the self-construction,and further to analyze the specific connotation of the public sphere and its dialectical relationship with the individual under the joint participation of the self and the other.

关 键 词：司汤达 自传 情感 自我与他者 公共领域 

分 类 号：I565.06[文学—其他各国文学]