文明进程:“轴心”“连续”“突破”问题何以成立  

Process of Civilization:How“Axial Period”“Continuity”and“Breakthrough”Are Established

作　　者：吾淳 庞旭 WU Chun;PANG Xu(College of Philosophy,Law and Political Science,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学哲学与法政学院,上海200234

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2023年第6期5-14,共10页Qilu Journal

摘　　要：“轴心”问题是雅斯贝斯提出的,“连续”“突破”问题是由马克斯·韦伯和张光直充分意识并提出的。考察“轴心”“连续”“突破”这些问题产生的原因与提出的理据,大体可在以下十个方面进行展开:雅斯贝斯“轴心说”的提出及其动机,雅斯贝斯有关“轴心说”的论证,雅斯贝斯“轴心说”所存在的问题,跨越精神或哲学樊篱的必然性,“轴心说”问题得以深入的可能向度,引入马克斯·韦伯与张光直“连续”“突破”视角的意义,马克斯·韦伯对于“连续”“突破”问题的研究,张光直对于“连续”“突破”问题的思考,“轴心”“连续”“突破”问题相互交集的再概括,“轴心”“连续”“突破”问题交集视野下的研究图景。The theory of“Axial Period”was put forward by Karl Jaspers while the problem“continuity”and“breakthrough”was fully realized by Max Weber and Kwang-chih Chang.This thesis will investigate the reason why“Axial Period”“continuity”and“breakthrough”are established.The full text includes the following ten parts:the reason why Karl Jaspers put forward the theory of“Axial Period”and his motivation,Karl Jaspers’discussion about“Axial Period”,the problem of Karl Jaspers’theory of“Axial Period”,the inevitability of crossing the fence of spirit or philosophy,the possible dimensions that the theory of“Axial Period”can go deep,the meaning of bring in the“continuity”and“breakthrough”of Max Weber and Kwang-chih Chang,Max Weber’s study on“continuity”and“breakthrough”,Kwang-chih Chang’s thinking on“continuity”and“breakthrough”,to summarize again the intersection of“Axial Period”“continuity”and“breakthrough”,the research picture in the view of the intersection of“Axial Period”“continuity”and“breakthrough”.

关 键 词：轴心 连续 突破 雅斯贝斯 韦伯 张光直 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]