探索实践与理论融合融通的舞蹈学科发展之路  

Development Path of Dance Discipline Integrating Practice and Theory

作　　者：许锐[1] 董爽 XU Rui;DONG Shuang(Beijing Dance Academy,Beijing 100081;Chinese National Academy of the Arts,Beijing 100012,China)

机构地区：[1]北京舞蹈学院,北京100081 [2]中国艺术研究院,北京100012

出　　处：《北京舞蹈学院学报》2023年第4期1-6,共6页Journal of Beijing Dance Academy

基　　金：2023年度国家社科基金艺术学重大项目“中国舞蹈学科体系、学术体系、话语体系现状评估及评价标准研究”(项目编号23ZD10)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：舞蹈艺术在数十年中翻天覆地的变化,是推动舞蹈学科目录调整的实质性力量。唯有站在舞蹈艺术的本位视角,从舞蹈艺术本身的规律出发,才能领会此次调整的内在逻辑,理解其合理性与必然性。不同艺术门类的底层构建逻辑是独特的艺术表达符号系统,而通常学术研究的思维逻辑和表达成果则建立在文字符号之上。以身体为艺术表达符号的舞蹈如何充分理解和探索自身的规律,既是学科目录历次调整的重要启示,也是舞蹈学科发展永恒的命题与方向。要打破学术与实践两个路径和体系间的壁垒,关键是在艺术实践中找到两种研究路径的交集,使之相向而行。“舞蹈”专业学位体系和“舞蹈学”传统学科体系的分设有利于打破二元思维,倡导并发展研究性实践(Practice as Research)和实践性研究(Practice-based or Practice-led Research)。同时,影像传播和视觉叙事的新时代科技对舞蹈学科的实践与研究带来创新和拓展空间,我们要有引领未来艺术前沿发展趋势的充足自信。The revolutionary changes in dance art over the past few decades have been a substantive force driving the catalog adjustment of dance discipline.Only from the ontological perspective of dance art and from the law of dance itself,can we grasp the internal logic of this adjustment and understand its rationality and inevitability.The underlying construction logic of different art categories is a unique symbol system of its artistic expression,and the thinking logic and expression results of academic research are usually based on textual symbols.How to fully understand and explore the law of dance with the body as its artistic expression symbol is not only an important revelation from the previous adjustments of the discipline catalog,but also the eternal proposition and direction of the development of the dance discipline.The key to breaking down the barriers between academic and practical paths and systems is to find the intersection of the two research paths in art practice and make them work together in the same direction.The separation of the“professional degree system of dance”and the traditional discipline system of“dance studies”is conducive to breaking the binary thinking,advocating and developing the Practice as Research and the Practice-based or Practice-led Research.At the same time,the new technological era of video communication and visual narration has brought great innovation and expansion space to the practice and research of the dance discipline,and we should have sufficient confidence to lead the trend of art in the future.

关 键 词：学科目录 艺术学科 舞蹈学科 实践研究 

分 类 号：J702[艺术—舞蹈]