基于物联网的机坪车辆实时运营研究与应用  

Research of Apron Vehicle Path Planning System Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：刘晓疆 徐国盛 刘青 王健 袁婷[2] 刘一[2] LIU Xiaojiang;XU Guosheng;LIU Qing;WANG Jian;YUAN Ting;LIU Yi(Qingdao Civil Aviation Cares Co.,Ltd.,Qingdao 266109,Shandong,China;Civil Aviation Management Institute of China,Beijing 100102,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛民航凯亚系统集成有限公司,山东青岛266109 [2]中国民航管理干部学院,北京100102

出　　处：《民航学报》2023年第6期122-125,共4页Journal of Civil Aviation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金联合重点项目(U2033214)。

摘　　要：目前,机场场面航空器、车辆交通量的增多,引起飞行器、车辆冲突增加,影响机坪安全。本文针对机坪运行保障场景,结合物联网技术,采集航空器、车辆位置数据,估计路口交通流量,设计实现路径规划系统,指导场面车辆行驶,避免航空器与车辆、车辆与车辆之间冲突,降低机坪拥堵,达到提高机坪运维保障效率、增加机坪交通容量、维护机坪运维安全的目的。Currently,with the growth of the number of aircraft and vehicles on the airport apron,conflicts between aircraft and vehicles have increased,which affects the apron safety to some degree.This paper aims to design and implement a path planning system by combining the Internet of Things technology,collecting location data of aircraft and vehicles,and calculating the most reasonable path set to help drivers avoid conflicts.The system is aimed to improve the efficiency of apron operation,increase the traffic capacity of the apron,and ensure the safety of apron operations.

关 键 词：IOT ADS-B GIS 位置定位 数据采集 路径规划 A*算法 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]