罗曼司、人文主义与诗学政治:英诗传统视域下济慈对斯宾塞的借鉴与超越  

Knight Romance and Poetic Politics:Keats's Inheritance and Transcendence over Spenser in British Poetic Tradition

作　　者：崔丹 Cui Dan

机构地区：[1]北京外国语大学 [2]吉林外国语大学 [3]延边大学

出　　处：《英美文学研究论丛》2023年第2期41-53,共13页English and American Literary Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“济慈个体身份构建的焦虑与超越”(21FWWB015);中国博士后科学基金第70批面上资助课题“济慈诗歌政治书写与不列颠国家身份建构”(2021M700496);吉林省教育厅重点项目“英国诗人济慈的民族身份书写与铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究”(JJKH20241539SK)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：作为英国第二代浪漫主义代表诗人,约翰·济慈以孜孜以求的探索精神广泛而深入地吸收前辈诗人的创作精华,成就伟大诗篇。诗人尤其对斯宾塞情有独钟,在诗歌技巧、形式、体裁、主题、想象与创作思想等方面皆深受其影响。诗人在自然伦理刻画、罗曼司书写、骑士精神塑造、诗歌政治性功能抉择与人文主义精神塑造等方面超越斯宾塞,克服前驱诗人“影响的焦虑”,成就伟大诗名。John Keats,a representative figure of the second generation of English romantic poets,has achieved great poetic fame by extensively and deeply absorbing poetic nutrition from his predecessors with the persistent spirit of exploration.Keats was deeply influenced by Edmund Spencer in poetic techniques,form,genre,themes,imagination and creative thoughts.Besides,the poet surpassed Spenser in the depiction of natural ethics,romance,writing,the shaping of knight spirit,decision over poetic politics and humanism spirit,etc.He overcomes the“anxiety of influence”from Spencer,the precursor,and improves the romantic poetic style.

关 键 词：济慈 斯宾塞 罗曼司 人文主义 诗学政治 

分 类 号：I561.072[文学—其他各国文学]