发挥图书馆教育功能铸牢中华民族共同体意识  

Fulfilling Educational Function of the Library and Cultivating the Sense of Chinese National Community

作　　者：谢欧[1] 张学敏[2] XIE Ou;ZHANG Xue-min(Southwest Ethnic Education and Psychological Research Center/College of Teacher Education,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715;Southwest Ethnic Education and Psychological Research Center,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715)

机构地区：[1]西南大学西南民族教育与心理研究中心教师教育学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学西南民族教育与心理研究中心,重庆400715

出　　处：《民族教育研究》2023年第5期12-18,共7页Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities

基　　金：2022年度国家社会科学基金重大项目“西部农村和民族地区人力资本培育的方式和路径选择研究”(项目编号:22&ZD065);重庆市社会科学规划项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识融入中小学常态化教育的经验与路径研究”(项目编号:2023NDYB178)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：图书馆作为公共文化服务机构,在铸牢中华民族共同体意识过程中发挥着不可替代的作用。作为文化存在的图书馆内蕴文化认同教育价值,作为教育存在的图书馆亦是激活公众集体记忆的重要载体。因此,图书馆教育与铸牢中华民族共同体意识存在三重耦合连接,其宣传功能塑造中华民族主体的共同体意识认知、文化功能提供中华民族共同体意识教育的文化养料、对话功能建构中华民族共同体意识教育的个人空间与社交空间。基于此三重耦合连接,图书馆需把握保持历时性和长时性影响的时间维浸润要义、保持空间传播面覆盖性的空间维集成要义,以及确保中华民族共同体意识引领的建设要义,最终通过其教育价值的有效发挥更好地实现铸牢中华民族共同体意识。As a public cultural service institution,the library plays an irreplaceable educational role in the process of solidifying the community sense of the Chinese nation.The library contains cultural identity educational value not only as the cultural existence,it also plays its role as an important carrier to activate the public collective memory as the educational existence.Therefore,this study believes that there is a triple coupling connection between library education and the community sense cognition of the subject of the Chinese nation which includes following aspects:its propaganda function shapes the community sense cognition,its cultural function provides the cultural nourishment of the subject of the Chinese nation,and its dialogue function constructs the personal space and social space of the community sense education of the Chinese nation.Based on this triple coupling connection,libraries should seize the essence of time dimension infiltration to maintain the duration and long-term influence,the essence of spatial dimension integration to maintain the coverage of spatial communication surface,and ensure the leading role of the Chinese national community sense,while ultimately achieving the cultivation of the sense of Chinese national community.

关 键 词：图书馆 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 公共教育 文化认同 空间涵养 

分 类 号：G258.2[文化科学—图书馆学] D633[政治法律—政治学]