论亚里士多德的道德德性与实践智慧  

On Aristotle’s Moral Virtue and Practical Wisdom

作　　者：陈康静 Chen Kangjing(School of Marxism,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou 215009)

机构地区：[1]苏州科技大学马克思主义学院,苏州215009

出　　处：《西部学刊》2024年第1期62-65,共4页Journal of Western

基　　金：2022年江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目“亚里士多德的羞耻思想研究”(编号:KYCX22_3235)有关成果。

摘　　要：“德性”与“实践智慧”是亚里士多德幸福哲学的重要概念,对于实现幸福至关重要。亚里士多德主张幸福的获得依靠德性会更完满,因而在对德性的两部分即道德德性与理智德性进行区别与解释后,将道德德性与实践智慧提了出来,指出道德德性是以求取适度为目的,为人的实现幸福的活动提供正确的欲求,实践智慧是关于如何选择好的一种考虑。通过探究这两者及其与幸福的关联,亚里士多德指出幸福不是彼岸的想象,而是人们现世的行动。“Virtue”and“practical wisdom”are key concepts in Aristotle’s philosophy of happiness,crucial for its attainment.Aristotle argues that happiness is more fully achieved through moral virtue.After distinguishing and explaining the two aspects of virtue,namely moral virtue and intellectual virtue,Aristotle brings out moral virtue and practical wisdom,stating that moral virtue aims at seeking moderation and providing the right desires for individuals to achieve happiness,while practical wisdom is a consideration of how to make good choices.By exploring these two concepts and their relevance to happiness,Aristotle points out that happiness is not an imagined destination,but rather the actions of people in the present world.

关 键 词：亚里士多德 道德德性 实践智慧 幸福 

分 类 号：B502.233[哲学宗教—外国哲学]