社会人际资本化对创业拼凑的整合影响研究  

Research on integrated mechanism of social interpersonal capitalization on entrepreneurship bricolage

作　　者：赵富强[1] 陈文东 陈耘[1] 高依晨 ZHAO Fu-qiang;CHEN Wen-dong;CHEN Yun;GAO Yi-chen(School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;School of Entrepreneurship,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学管理学院,湖北武汉430070 [2]武汉理工大学创业学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《科学学研究》2023年第12期2246-2256,2266,共12页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(21FGLB027);湖北省技术创新专项(软科学研究类)项目(2017ADC129,2018ADC109)。

摘　　要：基于双系统理论,探究社会人际资本化通过创业激情与创业学习推动创业拼凑的双中介作用机制,同时考察环境动态性在其间的边界条件作用,从而丰富创业拼凑前因变量及其黑箱机制理论研究。多波段数据收集的340名创业者有效样本实证研究发现:(1)社会人际资本化正向影响个体创业拼凑;(2)创业激情与创业学习在社会人际资本化对创业拼凑的影响中有显著中介作用;(3)环境动态性负向调节社会人际资本化对创业激情和创业学习的直接影响,同时负向调节社会人际资本化通过创业激情与创业学习对创业拼凑的间接作用。With the global economic recession,entrepreneurial activities have become a powerful driver to promote economic develop-ment,and entrepreneurial failure has become an inevitable phenomenon of entrepreneurial activities.Entrepreneurial behavior is the product of the interaction between the entrepreneurs own characteristics and specific situations,and its emotional experience and cogni-tive judgment can affect the entrepreneurial process.The role models can bring spiritual inspiration and experience guidance to entre-preneurs,especially the resilience,lessons and learning generated in the adversity of entrepreneurial failure,so as to lay the necessary emotional and cognitive foundation for the success of entrepreneurs.Therefore,the sharing and learning of lessons learned from failure and successful experience summary and the burst of passion have become the only way to the success of entrepreneurship,which de-pends on the sharing of other peoples events,especially positive events,that is interpersonal capitalization.Social interpersonal capitalization means that individuals can gain value beyond the positive events themselves by processing the in-formation shared by others in the society,such as learning from experience,learning from lessons,example demonstration,motivation stimulation and emotional promotion.The existing researches on interpersonal capitalization mostly focus on the disclosing party,while the researches focusing on the responding party are rare,and the existing researches only focus on the workplace situation.However,entrepreneurship success requires not only their own reflection,but also external benchmarking.Therefore,the sharing of positive en-trepreneurial events by others in society is not only the source of motivation for entrepreneurs to persevere in entrepreneurship,but also the learning benchmark for their success in overcoming difficulties.The study points out that resource bricolage is the key response to the resource dilemma faced by newly established enterprises.Based on the dual syst

关 键 词：社会人际资本化 创业激情 创业学习 创业拼凑 环境动态性 

分 类 号：C962[经济管理—人力资源管理]