艺考文化成绩的重要性及其改革举措  

The Importance and Measures of Cultural Achievements in Art Examination

作　　者：廖爱民[1] Liao Aimin(Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan,610064)

机构地区：[1]四川大学,四川成都610064

出　　处：《考试研究》2024年第1期58-64,共7页Examinations Research

基　　金：中国高等教育学会2023年高等教育规划课题第二类“新高考改革研究”课题项目《艺术类专业招生的文化属性研究》之研究成果(高学会〔2023〕100号),课题编号23ZK0414。

摘　　要：长期以来,艺术类专业学生一直存在文化成绩低、生源质量差的现实问题,不利于我国高校艺术类人才培养和艺术文化市场的繁荣发展。无论从艺术与科技的交叉复合发展趋势,还是艺术创新的本源及职业发展前景分析,有必要强化艺考文化成绩要求,推动艺术类学生综合素质的提高。在论述文化成绩与艺考发展的关系的基础上,针对提升艺术类学生的就业竞争能力,促进我国文化艺术事业发展,提出四点改革思路:高水平大学试点提升文化控制线;优化调整现有的投档录取模式;推广平行志愿投档录取模式;独立设置艺术高校的校考要加强文化素养的考核。For a long time,students majoring in art have always had the realistic problems of low cultural achievements and poor quality of students pool,which is not conducive to the cultivation of art talents in colleges and universities and the prosperity and development of the art and cultural market in China.Either from the cross-compound development trend of art and science-technology,or the origin of artistic innovation and career development prospect,it is necessary to strengthen the requirements of cultural achievements in art examination and promote the improvement of the comprehensive quality of art students.On the basis of discussing the relationship between cultural achievements and the development of art examination so as to enhance the employment competitiveness of art students and promote the development of culture and art in China,this paper proposes four reform ideas:promoting the cultural control line in high-level universities,optimizing and adjusting the existing admission mode,further implementing the parallel choice admission model,strengthening the examination of cultural literacy during the school examination in the independent art colleges.

关 键 词：艺术 招生 文化成绩 

分 类 号：G424.74[文化科学—课程与教学论]