检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:OU Shui-zhen CHENG Yun-qing HUI Cheng-yi
出 处:《South China Journal of Cardiology》2023年第4期214-217,共4页岭南心血管病杂志(英文版)
基 金:supported by Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau(No.2024A04J5124)。
摘 要:INTRODUCTION The medulla oblongata is located at the lowest end of the brainstem.Damage to the ambiguous nucleus at the level of the upper medulla oblongata can lead to swallowing disorders,paralysis of the ipsilateral soft palate,larynx,and epiglottis,hoarseness,and unclear speech,known as true bulbar palsy or medullary paralysis.Difficulty swallowing during the pharyngeal phase is one of its most severe manifestations,which can easily lead to aspiration and aspiration pneumonia~1.In true bulbar palsy,speech disorders and swallowing difficulties are the most hazardous,potentially leading to dehydration.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.198