重离子加速器中的原子核碰撞虚拟仿真实验的建设与应用  

Construction and application of virtual simulation experiment of nuclear collisions in the heavy ion accelerator

作　　者：孙宇梁[1] 刘艳鑫 王永佳[1] 李庆峰[1] 沈彩万[1] SUN Yuliang;LIU Yanxin;WANG Yongjia;LI Qingfeng;SHEN Caiwan(School of Science,Huzhou University,Huzhou 313000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院理学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《物理实验》2024年第2期46-51,共6页Physics Experimentation

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目(No.230801665301003);浙江省教师教育创新实验区第二批建设项目(No.28)。

摘　　要：利用虚拟仿真技术,结合教学团队的科研成果,设计开发了重离子加速器中的原子核碰撞等一系列实验教学项目.这些实验项目能够在电脑上再现真实的实验场景,解除了实验场地、费用、防护等方面的限制,为培养学生的实验探究设计能力、开拓学生视野提供了重要支撑.结合虚拟仿真技术的特点,教师团队采用适应的教学方法进行授课,建立了完善的评价体系.经过3年的课程建设,该课程在学生培养、教师教学质量、推广应用方面取得了良好的效果.Using virtual simulation technology and combining with our scientific research achievements,a series of experimental teaching projects of nuclear collisions in the heavy ion accelerator were designed and developed.These experimental projects could reproduce real lab scenes on the computer,lift the restrictions of experimental site,cost and protection,and provide important support for cultivating students’ability of experimental inquiry and design and broadening their vision.Combined with the characteristics of virtual simulation technology,a perfect evaluation system was established by adopting adaptive teaching methods.After three years of curriculum construction,the curriculum had achieved good results in student training,teacher teaching quality,popularization and application.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真实验 近代物理实验 原子核碰撞 课程建设 

分 类 号：G642.423[文化科学—高等教育学] O571.6[文化科学—教育学]