分子水平上的虚拟仿真实验之思政元素的挖掘与提炼——以“高分子的构象、形态及尺寸的模拟与计算”项目为例  

Excavation and Extraction of Ideological and Political Elements for the Virtual Simulation Experiments at Molecular Level:Taking the Project“the Simulation and Computation of Conformation,Morphology and Dimensions of Polymer Chains”as an Example

作　　者：朱平平[1,2] 谢永军 易院平[4] 黄渝 周强 肖石燕 杨海洋[1] 何平笙 Pingping Zhu;Yongjun Xie;Yuanping Yi;Yu Huang;Qiang Zhou;Shiyan Xiao;Haiyang Yang;Pingsheng He(School of Chemistry and Materials Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China.;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education(University of Science and Technology of China),Hefei 230026,China.;Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale,Hefei 230026,China.;Institute of Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China.)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学化学与材料科学学院,合肥230026 [2]化学国家级实验教学示范中心(中国科学技术大学),合肥230026 [3]合肥微尺度物质科学国家研究中心,合肥230026 [4]中国科学院化学研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《大学化学》2024年第2期83-88,共6页University Chemistry

基　　金：安徽省质量工程项目(2021kcszsfkc469);2023年度中国科学技术大学校级本科质量工程项目;2023年度中国科学技术大学研究生院教育创新计划校级教改项目;教育部首批虚拟教研室(大学化学实验课程群虚拟教研室)建设项目。

摘　　要：高分子的构象、形态及尺寸的模拟与计算,是分子水平上的虚拟仿真实验项目,结合诺贝尔奖获得者de Gennes和P.J.Flory的理论工作、由项目组自身教研成果转化、师生合作研发而成。与小分子化合物相比,高分子的研究方法有很大的不同,特别是需要采用统计方法来描述高分子链的构象、形态,计算高分子链的平均尺寸,这是经典的物理化学方法所不能完成的。本项目从研发到教学实践、再经改进,教学内容的更新优化中,自然融入了诺贝尔奖成果、哲学思想、科学思维、学科发展史、教研成果等多个维度的思政元素。Simulating and calculating the conformation,morphology and dimensions of polymer chains,is a virtual simulation experiment project at the molecular level.It is based on the theoretical work of Nobel laureates de Gennes and P.J.Flory,and is developed through the transformation of the project team’s own teaching and research achievements and collaborative research and development between teachers and students.Compared with small molecular compounds,the research methods for polymer chains are significantly different,especially in the need to use statistical methods to describe the conformation and morphology of polymer chains,and calculate the average dimensions of polymer chains.This cannot be achieved by classical physical chemistry methods.From development to teaching practice and subsequent improvements,the project naturally incorporates ideological and political elements from multiple dimensions such as Nobel Prize achievements,philosophical thoughts,scientific thinking,the history of disciplinary development,and teaching and research achievements were integrated into the update of teaching content.

关 键 词：分子水平上的虚拟仿真实验 量变引起质变 科学思维 诺贝尔奖成果 高分子链的柔性 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学] O6[文化科学—教育学]