医疗援疆背景下的儿科支气管镜术教学探索  

Exploring of pediatric bronchoscopy teaching under the background of medical construction-assistance of Xinjiang

作　　者：徐丹[1,2] 张敏 努尔买买提·依布拉音[2] 王永宝 卜彩芬 徐星莉 陈彩玲 彭克荣 XU Dan;ZHANG Min;Nurmaimaiti IBRAIM;WANG Yongbao;BU Caifen;XU Xingli;CHEN Cailing;PENG Kerong(Department of Pulmonology,Children's Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Child Health,Hangzhou 310052,China;Department of Pediatrics,The First Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Group,Akesu 843000,China;Department of Gastroenterology,Children's Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Child Health,Hangzhou 310052,China;Department of Neonatology,The First Division Hospital of Xinjiang Production and Construction Group,Akesu 843000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院呼吸内科,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,杭州310052 [2]新疆生产建设兵团第一师医院儿科,阿克苏843000 [3]浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院消化内科,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,杭州310052 [4]新疆生产建设兵团第一师医院新生儿科,阿克苏843000

出　　处：《浙江医学教育》2024年第1期34-37,共4页Zhejiang Medical Education

基　　金：2022年浙江省教育厅一般科研项目:“援疆工作之儿科支气管镜教学模式的探索”(Y202249224);2021年浙江省教育厅一般科研项目:“‘导师带徒’模式在医疗援疆小儿消化内镜人才培养中的作用初探”(Y202147991)。

摘　　要：医疗援疆工作中,如何在受援医院儿科支气管镜术空白的基础上,探索培养掌握支气管镜术专业人员的教学方法,成为援疆儿科专家的工作难点。本文总结了援疆工作中儿科支气管镜术教学实践,旨在为之后医疗援疆工作提供参考。这些教学策略包括多种形式扩增师资力量(现场授课与远程授课相结合、柔性援疆专家授课、手机APP辅助授课)与多种形式增加儿科支气管镜术临床学习机会(借助相关科室增加观摩机会、调运模拟支气管镜设备进行模拟操作、细化深化实践指导、选送学员专科进修)。In the work of Group Medical Construction-Assistance to Xinjiang,how to cultivate professionals master bronchoscopy has become the focus of the work of the pediatrician aiding Xinjiang.This study aims to summarize teaching strategies for pediatric bronchoscopy training in aiding Xinjiang,and provide a reference for future medical aiding work.These strategies include various forms of expanding teaching resource(combining on-site and remote teaching,flexible Xinjiang aid expert teaching,smart phone apps assisted teaching)and various forms of increasing clinical learning opportunities for pediatric bronchoscopy(increasing observation opportunities in other department,scheduling simulated bronchoscopy equipment,refining and deepening practical guidance,and selecting students for specialized training).

关 键 词：浙江 医疗援疆 儿科 支气管镜术 教学实践 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]