发音器官矫正联合语言训练对小儿脑瘫并语言障碍的疗效观察  

Effect of Speech Organ Correction Combined with Language Training on Children with Cerebral Palsy and Language Disorder

作　　者：孔令凤[1] 杨卫红[2] 李玉华[3] Kong Lingfeng;Yang Weihong;Li Yuhua(Department of Pediatrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang,453100,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院第一附属医院儿科,新乡453100 [2]新乡医学院第一附属医院护理部 [3]新乡医学院第一附属医院小儿康复科

出　　处：《听力学及言语疾病杂志》2024年第2期142-146,共5页Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology

摘　　要：目的 探讨发音器官矫正联合语言训练对小儿脑瘫并语言障碍的疗效。方法 将2015年1月~2018年3月收治的120例小儿脑瘫并语言障碍康复治疗的病例采用随机数字表分为常规组和研究组,每组60例。常规组单纯给予语言训练,研究组给予发音器官矫正联合语言训练。分别比较两组治疗前后构音障碍(Frenchay构音障碍表评价结果)与语言发育迟缓患儿(5分法评估结果)测评结果,以及两组患儿的疗效和家属满意度。结果 两组构音障碍和语言发育迟缓患儿治疗后测评结果与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗后两组间比较差异也均有统计学意义,研究组优于常规组(P<0.05);研究组临床治疗总有效率为75%,高于常规组的60%(P<0.05);研究组家属总满意率为90%,高于常规组的75%(P<0.05)。结论 在小儿脑瘫并语言障碍康复治疗中给予发音器官矫正联合语言训练疗效理想,还可提升患儿家属的满意度。Objective To investigate the effect of pronunciation organ correction combined with language training on rehabilitation in children with cerebral palsy and language disorder.Methods A total of 120 cases of pediatric cerebral palsy and language disorder treated with rehabilitation in our hospital from January 2015 to March 2018 were divided into routine group and study group by a random digital table,with 60 cases in each group.The routine group was given language training alone,while the study group was given pronunciation organ correction combined language training.The assessment results of children with dysarthria and language retardation before and after treatment were compared respectively,and the efficacy and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results There were statistical differences in the assessment results of children with dysarthria and language retardation in both groups after treatment compared with before treatment(P<0.05),and there were statistical differences between the two groups after treatment(P<0.05).The overall clinical efficiency was 75% in the study group,which was higher than that of 60% in the routine group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate was 90% in the study group,which was higher than that of 75% in the routine group(P<0.05).Conclusion Giving pronunciation organ correction combined language training in the rehabilitation treatment of pediatric cerebral palsy and language disorder can improve treatment efficacy and the satisfaction of child family members.

关 键 词：脑瘫 语言障碍 发音器官矫正 语言训练 

分 类 号：R742.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]