高昌回鹘汗国的东方教会叙利亚文《圣经》文库  

The Syriac Biblical Library of the Eastern Church in the Gaochang Uighur Khanate

作　　者：牛汝极[1] Niu Ruji

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学

出　　处：《国际汉学》2024年第2期17-38,155,共23页International Sinology

摘　　要：从吐鲁番发现的大量叙利亚文基督教文献表明,9世纪末至13世纪中后期,高昌回鹘地方政权范围内的吐鲁番布拉依克等地有东方教会(即东叙利亚基督教会的社团)活动,大量叙利亚文圣经《佩希塔》文本和用于祈祷书《胡德拉》的《诗篇》文本向我们展示了当地民族和语言的多样性及其与遥远美索不达米亚东方教会的神学传统的一致性。吐鲁番的基督教写本残片是一个丰富的信息文库,它揭示了东方教会神学传统中的一个社区是如何在远离该传统教会故土自我运行的。A large number of Syriac Christian documents found in Turfan show that from the end of the 9th century to the middle and late 13th century there were community activities of the Eastern Church or East Syriac Christianity in Bulayiq and other places of Turfan within the local region of the Gaochang Uighur Khanate.A large number of texts of the Syriac Biblical Peshitta and the Psalms used in the prayer book Psalm of ?udhrā show the diversity of local peoples and languages and their consistency with the theological traditions of the Eastern Church in remote Mesopotamia.The remnants of the Christian writings in Turfan is a rich library of information,which reveals how a community in the theological tradition of the Eastern Church self-operated far from the native land of the traditional church.

关 键 词：东方教会 叙利亚语 高昌回鹘 《圣经》 《诗篇》 经课集 

分 类 号：B9[哲学宗教—宗教学]