银纳米线导电纺织品制备及应用研究进展  

Preparation and Application of Conductive Silver Nanowire Textiles

作　　者：周燕[1] 王晓雨 王文侠 赵兵 Zhou Yan;Wang Xiaoyu;Wang Wenxia;Zhao Bing(Suzhou Institute of Trade&Commerce,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215009,China;Kunshan Huayang New Materials Co.,Ltd.,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215331,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州经贸职业技术学院,江苏苏州215009 [2]昆山华阳新材料股份有限公司,江苏苏州215331

出　　处：《针织工业》2024年第3期89-94,共6页Knitting Industries

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20221247);江苏省第六期“333高层次人才培养工程”[(2022)3-16-859号];江苏省科技副总项目(FZ20230459);江苏省纺织工程学会科技指导性计划项目(202204)。

摘　　要：银纳米线具有优异的长径比、导电、透光、柔性、抗菌等特性,是制备导电纺织品最有前途的纳米材料之一。介绍银纳米线导电纺织品的常用制备方法,即共混纺丝法、后整理法,综述银纳米线导电纺织品在空气过滤、饮用水过滤、电磁屏蔽、个人热管理、柔性压力传感器等领域的应用进展。最后对银纳米线导电纺织品的未来发展趋势进行展望,为下一代智能纺织品的研发提供思路。Silver nanowires are one of the most promising nano-materials for the preparation of conductive textiles due to their excellent aspect ratio,conductivity,transmittance,flexibility and antibacterial properties.Firstly,the common preparing methods of silver nanowires conductive textiles,such as blended spinning methods and post-finishing methods,are introduced,and then the application progress of silver nanowires conductive textiles in the fields of air filtration,drinking water filtration,electromagnetic shielding,personal thermal management,flexible pressure sensor is reviewed.Finally,the future development of silver nanowires conductive textiles is prospected,which provides ideas for the research and development of the next generation of intelligent textiles.

关 键 词：银纳米线 纳米材料 共混纺丝法 后整理法 导电纺织品 可穿戴 智能纺织品 

分 类 号：TS[轻工技术与工程]