整体整合理念融入肝胆胰外科教学的实践与思考  

Practice and Reflection on Integration the Holistic Integration Concept Into the Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery Teaching

作　　者：卢杏生 LU Xingsheng(Department of General Surgery,the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University/Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital,Suzhou Jiangsu 215000,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第四医院/苏州市独墅湖医院,江苏苏州215000

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2024年第7期165-169,共5页China Continuing Medical Education

摘　　要：随着21世纪新时代的到来,人民对提升生活品质的需求日益增长,医学领域也迎来了发展的“新时代”。然而,临床医学教育面临的问题仍然不容忽视。文章全面梳理了多年的临床医学教学经验,深入剖析了临床教学中的困难与弊端,并详细阐述了当前临床教育面临的主要问题。针对当前临床教育的现状和问题,文章以肝胆胰外科教学为例,将“整体整合理念”融入其中,形成了一种新的教学模式。经过一年来的教育实践,44名苏州大学附属第四医院/苏州市独墅湖医院的临床实习生接受了这一新模式的教育。该模式将肝胆胰外科相关疾病的科研与临床、理论与实践以及临床各科之间的知识有机整合,营造了一种创造性的学习氛围,有效激发了学生的学习兴趣和主动性,有助于医学生全面系统地掌握肝胆胰外科疾病的基本知识与临床特点,培养他们的正确思维能力,进而提高他们的综合分析问题的能力。With the advent of the new era of the 21st century,people's demand for improving the quality of life is growing,and the medical field has ushered in a"new era"of development.However,the problems facing clinical medical education still cannot be ignored.The text comprehensively combs many years of clinical medicine teaching experience,deeply analyzes the difficulties and drawbacks in clinical teaching,and elaborates the main problems faced by current clinical education.In view of the current situation and problems of clinical education,this paper takes hepatobiliary pancreatic surgery teaching as an example,integrates the"holistic integration concept"into it,and forms a new teaching mode.After one year of educational practice,a total of 44 clinical interns of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University/Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital have accepted this new model of education.This model organically integrates the scientific research and clinical,theory and practice of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery-related diseases,as well as the knowledge among clinical departments,creates a creative learning atmosphere,effectively stimulates students'learning interest and initiative,helps medical students to master the basic knowledge and clinical characteristics of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery-related diseases in a comprehensive and systematic way,and cultivates their correct thinking ability.And then improve their ability of comprehensive analysis of problems.

关 键 词：整体整合理念 肝胆胰外科 现代医学教育 医学教育现状 临床教学 教学实践。 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]