中国医学物理学科的建设与探索专家共识  

Expert consensus on the construction and exploration of medical physics discipline in China

作　　者：殷芳芳 杨振宇 蔡璟 柏森[3] 陈敏斌 陈明[5] 陈牧 戴安伟[7] 单国平[8] 邓小武[5] 葛云[9] 耿建华[10] 耿立升[11] 胡春洪[12] 胡鹏 胡伟刚[15] 黄晓延[5] 蒋承峰 金献测[17] 黎田 李左峰 刘蔓居 卢晓明 倪昕晔 潘玉藤 秦颂兵[22] 秦文健[23] 邱杰[24] 全红[25] 沈定刚 王大江 王辉东[28] 王建良 王理 王石[31] 王为 温宁 吴锦昌[34] 杨益东 姚毅 尹勇[37] 于金明[37] 俞家华[38] 张红志[39] 张雷 张艺宝[40] 赵维 赵旭娜 郑志鸿 周超[43] 周光明[38] 周凌宏[44] 卓维海[45] 朱玉春 YIN Fang-Fang;YANG Zhenyu;CAI Jing;BAI Sen;CHEN Minbin;CHEN Ming;CHEN Mu;DAI Anwei;SHAN Guoping;DENG Xiaowu;GE Yun;GENG Jianhua;GENG Lisheng;HU Chunhong;HU Peng;HU Weigang;HUANG Xiaoyan;JIANG Chengfeng;JIN Xiance;LI Tian;LI Zuofeng;LIU Manju;LU Xiaoming;NI Xinye;PAN Yuteng;QIN Songbing;QIN Wenjian;QIU Jie;QUAN Hong;SHEN Dinggang;WANG Dajiang;WANG Huidong;WANG Jianliang;WANG Li;WANG Shi;WANG Wei;WEN Ning;WU Jinchang;YANG Yidong;YAO Yi;YIN Yong;YU Jinming;YU Jiahua;ZHANG Hongzhi;ZHANG Lei;ZHANG Yibao;ZHAO Wei;ZHAO Xuna;ZHENG Zhihong;ZHOU Chao;ZHOU Guangming;ZHOU Linghong;ZHUO Weihai;ZHU Yuchun(Medical Physics Graduate Program,Duke Kunshan University,Kunshan 215316,China;Research Institute for Intelligent Wearable Systems,the Hong Kong Polytechnic University,Hong Kong 999077,China;Department of Radiotherapy,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Oncology,the First People's Hospital of Kunshan,Kunshan 215300,China;Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center,Guangzhou 510060,China;Shanghai Dacheng Medical Technology,Shanghai 200082,China;Department of Oncology,Kunshan Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Kunshan 215300,China;Department of Radiation Physics,Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310005,China;School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China;Department of Nuclear Medicine,Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100021,China;School of Physics,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China;Department of Radiology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou 215006,China;School of Biomedical Engineering,ShanghaiTech University,Shanghai 201210,China;United Imaging Central Research Institute,Shanghai 201807,China;Radiation Therapy Center,Cancer Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Department of Nuclear Medicine,the First People's Hospital of Kunshan,Kunshan 215300,China;Radiotherapy Center,the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325015,China;Guangzhou Concord Cancer Center,Guangzhou 510399,Chin

机构地区：[1]昆山杜克大学医学物理研究生项目,江苏昆山215316 [2]香港理工大学智能可穿戴系统研究院,中国香港999077 [3]四川大学华西医院放疗科,四川成都610041 [4]昆山市第一人民医院肿瘤科,江苏昆山215300 [5]中山大学肿瘤防治中心,广东广州510060 [6]上海大骋医疗科技有限公司,上海200082 [7]昆山市中医医院肿瘤科,江苏昆山215300 [8]浙江省肿瘤医院放射物理科,浙江杭州310005 [9]南京大学电子科学与工程学院,江苏南京210008 [10]中国医学科学院肿瘤医院核医学科,北京100021 [11]北京航空航天大学物理学院,北京100191 [12]苏州大学附属第一医院放射科,江苏苏州215006 [13]上海科技大学生物医学工程学院,上海201210 [14]上海联影高新技术研究院有限公司,上海201807 [15]复旦大学附属肿瘤医院放射治疗中心,上海200032 [16]昆山市第一人民医院核医学科,江苏昆山215300 [17]温州医科大学附属第一医院放疗中心,浙江温州325015 [18]广州泰和质子中心,广东广州510399 [19]合肥离子医学中心,安徽合肥230088 [20]南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院放疗科,江苏常州213003 [21]山东第一医科大学放射学院,山东泰安271016 [22]苏州大学附属第一医院放疗科,江苏苏州215006 [23]中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院,广东深圳518055 [24]北京协和医院放疗科,北京100730 [25]武汉大学物理科学与技术学院,湖北武汉430072 [26]上海联影智能医疗科技有限公司,上海200232 [27]杭州医学院医学影像学院,浙江杭州310059 [28]吉林大学第一医院放疗科,吉林长春130061 [29]昆山市第一人民医院放射科,江苏昆山215300 [30]上海联影医疗科技股份有限公司,上海201807 [31]清华大学工程物理系,北京100084 [32]中山大学中法核工程与技术学院,广东珠海519085 [33]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院放射科,上海200025 [34]苏州市立医院放疗科,江苏苏州215001 [35]中�

出　　处：《中国医学物理学杂志》2024年第4期397-403,共7页Chinese Journal of Medical Physics

基　　金：昆山市政府科研基金(23KKSGR016)。

摘　　要：本共识围绕医学物理学科的教育现状、专业方向建设、课程设计、实习要求及研究生毕业标准等方面探讨了中国医学物理学科的建设与发展,以应对社会对健康与医疗服务需求的增长及医疗设备国产化的挑战。目前,中国医学物理教育面临教育途径多样性、课程设计差异性、师资短缺等问题,在此,讨论了整合国际经验,构建全面、规范化的医学物理学科体系的策略,体系涵盖放射治疗物理、医学影像物理、核医学物理、放射防护物理、放射生物物理及放射工程物理等方向,并强调人工智能技术的融合,以提高诊疗的准确性和效率。此外,还探讨了医学物理研究生教育的改进,包括师资和教学环境建设、专业课程设置等;还需建立教学质量评估机构,确保教育内容与国际标准一致,反馈学生和雇主的需求。本共识提倡全面提升医学物理学科的规模和影响力,提升教育质量和专业水平,实现教育的精细化和精英化,并加强国内外合作,以期达到国际先进水平,支撑“健康中国2030”政策目标。The consensus explores the construction and development of the medical physics discipline in China from various aspects such as medical physics education status,professional direction construction,curriculum design,internship requirements and graduation criteria for postgraduates,aiming to address the growing social demands for health and medical services and the challenges of medical equipment localization.Given the problems that medical physics education in China faces at present,such as diversity in educative approaches,variability in curriculum design,and shortage of qualified teachers,the consensus discusses strategies for integrating international experiences and constructing a comprehensive and standardized disciplinary system which encompasses domains such as radiation therapy physics,medical imaging physics,nuclear medicine physics,radiation protection physics,radiation biology physics,and radiation engineering physics.Moreover,it emphasizes the integration of artificial intelligence technologies for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis and treatment.Discussions also cover the improvements in postgraduate education,involving faculty and teaching environment construction and courses setup.In addition,a teaching quality assessment institution is recommended to ensure that the educational content aligns with international standards and meet the demands of students and employers.The consensus advocates for a comprehensive enhancement of the scale and impact of the medical physics discipline,improvement in educational quality and professional levels,realization of refined and elite education,and domestic and international cooperation,expecting to reach advanced international level and support"Healthy China 2030"policy.

关 键 词：医学物理 学科建设 教育体系 临床应用 国际合作 

分 类 号：R312[医药卫生—基础医学]