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作 者:张佳乐 陈于书 ZHANG Jiale;CHEN Yushu(College of Home Furnishing and Industrial Design,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
机构地区:[1]南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院,南京210037
出 处:《家具》2024年第2期83-86,98,共5页Furniture
基 金:教育部产学合作协同育人项目(202002316004)。
摘 要:表面装饰是消费者对定制家居的视觉感受性直接影响因素,饰面纹理的研究对于满足消费者审美需求具有重大意义。针对定制家居饰面纹理特征缺少客观分析的现状,将Tamura纹理特征用于定制家居饰面纹理的研究,旨为定制家居设计研发提供参考。依据品牌综合能力及用户熟知程度,搜集了12家国内外饰面厂商所有用于定制家居的饰面图案,共计6 134幅。再根据Tamura纹理特征参数计算方法,利用MatLab软件对其进行特征提取,然后依据手肘法和K均值聚类法进行聚类分析。最终样本被划分为各具特点的五大类,第一类饰面占据了市场主流,第四类饰面市场需求最小。Surface decoration is a direct factor affecting consumers'visual sensibility to customized home.The study of surface texture is of great significance to satisfy the aesthetic needs of consumers.In view of the lack of objective analysis of the texture characteristics of customized home decoration,the Tamura texture features were used in the study of customized home decoration texture with an aim to provide reference for the design and development of customized home.According to the comprehensive ability of the brand and the familiarity of users,the decorative patterns for customized home were collected from 12 domestic and foreign decorative manufacturers,a total of 6,134 pieces.According to Tamura texture feature parameter calculation method,the feature extraction was carried out by MATLAB software,and the cluster analysis was then proposed according to elbow method and K mean clustering method.The final samples were divided into 5 categories with their own characteristics.The first type of finishes occupies the mainstream of the market,while the fourth type of finishes has the least market demand.
关 键 词:定制家居 饰面纹理 Tamura纹理特征 K均值聚类 手肘法
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