证素辨证思维在中医诊断学线上线下混合金课中的应用  

Application on Syndrome Element Differentiation in Online and Offline Mixed Gold Course in Diagnostics of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：卞庆来 姜瑞雪 胡霞 曾明星 吴永贵 BIAN Qinglai;JIANG Ruixue;HU Xia;ZENG Mingxing;WU Yonggui(School of Basic Medicine,Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Hubei Province,Wuhan 430065,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北中医药大学基础医学院,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2024年第13期27-29,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：湖北省线上线下混合式一流本科课程建设项目【No.鄂教高函[2021]3号】;湖北高校省级优秀基层教学组织建设项目【No.鄂教高函[2021]2号】。

摘　　要：证素辨证是现代中医辨证体系的研究成果。病位证素和病性证素是证素辨证的重要组成。证素辨证思维具有将复杂的证候类型化繁为简的特点,十分适合中医初学者学习脏腑辨证相关章节。作者基于线上课程可反复观看的特点进行基本内容讲解,线下以学生为中心,学生分组进行病案讨论并汇报讨论结果,强化中医辨证思维,打破了传统以教师讲授为主的课堂模式,引导学生形成“线上学基础,线下多讨论”的学习习惯。Syndrome element differentiation is the research achievement of modern traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentia-tion system.As the core of syndrome differentiation,syndrome elements of disease location and disease nature are the important char-acteristics of syndrome differentiation.Syndrome element differentiation thinking can simplify complex syndrome types.It is very suit-able for beginners of traditional Chinese medicine to learn the chapter of viscera syndrome differentiation in traditional Chinese medi-cine diagnostics.Based on the online and offline mixed teaching mode,the author explained the basic content through the characteris-tics that the online course can be watched repeatedly while students discussed medical records and report the discussion results in of-fline class.This way strengthened students’thinking of syndrome differentiation and treatment,broke the traditional classroom mode dominated by teachers’teaching,guided students to form the learning ability of online learning foundation and offline discussion,and obtained better teaching results.

关 键 词：证素辨证 脏腑辨证 中医诊断学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] R-4[文化科学—教育学]