论虹影儿童文学创作的成人化倾向  

Research on the Adult Tendency in Children’s Literature by Hong Ying

作　　者：计红芳 任宇珂 JI Hongfang;REN Yuke(Normal School,Changshu Institute of Technology,Suzhou 215500,China;School of Humanities,University of Ljubljana,Ljubljana 1000,Slovenia)

机构地区：[1]常熟理工学院师范学院,江苏苏州215500 [2]卢布尔雅那大学人文学院,斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那1000

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2024年第2期66-73,共8页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(22BZW146)。

摘　　要：虹影的儿童文学作品与传统儿童文学有明显的差异,呈现出较明显的成人化倾向,主要体现在超越纯真思想的情感态度、颠覆简单纯粹的人物塑造和趋近成人心智的语言表达三个方面。补偿心理下成长需求的激活、人格叠印中成年人格的主导、双向交流中成人视角的遗留是造成虹影儿童文学成人化倾向的重要原因。成人化倾向既有利于激发儿童的创造性想象,也可能导致作品的文学价值和审美价值受到损害,甚至使儿童产生价值观的困惑和迷茫。儿童文学作家应当创作出兼具文学价值、审美价值和时代特色的优秀作品,从而推动儿童文学的发展。There are obvious differences between HongYing’s children’s literature and traditional children’s literature,showing a more pronounced adult tendency,which is mainly reflected in three aspects;the emotional attitude that goes beyond innocent thoughts,the character creation that subverts simplicity and purity,and the language expression that is close to adult mind.The activation of growth needs under the compensation psychology,the dominance of adult personality in different personalities,and the legacy of adult perspective in the two-way communication are the important reasons for the adult tendency of HongYing’s children’s literature.This tendency is conducive to stimulating children’s creative imagination,but it may also lead to the impairment of the literary and aesthetic values of works,and may even bring confusion to children’s values.Children’s literature writers should create excellent works with literary value,aesthetic value and characteristics of the times,so as to promote the development of children’s literature.

关 键 词：虹影 儿童文学 成人化 《米米朵拉》 

分 类 号：I206.7[文学—中国文学]