基于情绪智力模型的情绪管理方案对多囊卵巢综合征患者的影响  

Effect of emotion management program based on emotional intelligence model on patients with polycystic ovary syndrome

作　　者：陈静 贾文娟[1,3] 李曼[1] 艾克伍 CHEN Jing;JIA Wenjuan;LI Man(Huainan Maternal and Child Health Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology,Huainan 232000,China)

机构地区：[1]淮南市妇幼保健院妇产科,淮南232000 [2]庐江县第三人民医院精神科 [3]国家卫生健康委配子及生殖道异常研究重点实验室(安徽医科大学)

出　　处：《国际精神病学杂志》2024年第2期564-567,578,共5页Journal Of International Psychiatry

基　　金：国家卫生健康委配子及生殖道异常研究重点实验室生殖医联体专项基金(编号:NHC-RMC-2021-4)。

摘　　要：目的探究基于情绪智力模型的情绪管理方案对多囊卵巢综合征患者心理弹性和自我效能感、应对方式的影响。方法选取150例多囊卵巢综合征患者分为两组。对照组75例患者采用常规治疗,情绪管理组75例患者在对照组的基础上采用基于情绪智力模型的情绪管理方案进行干预。结果患者干预前后心理弹性、自我效能感及应对方式分别使用心理弹性量表(Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale,CD-RISC)评分、一般自我效能量表(General self-efficacy scale,GSES)评分及医学应对方式问卷(Medical coping style questionnaire,MCMQ)评分进行评估。结果与干预前相比,两组CD-RISC量表各维度评分及总分、GSES量表评分、MCMQ量表中面对维度均升高,其余评分均降低,与对照组相比,情绪管理组CD-RISC量表各维度评分及总分、GSES量表评分、MCMQ量表中面对维度均升高,其余评分均降低,且两组干预前后的差值具有差异(P<0.05)。结论基于情绪智力模型的情绪管理方案可帮助改善多囊卵巢综合征患者的心理弹性及自我效能感,促进患者积极治疗。Objective To explore the effects of emotion management program based on emotional intelligence model on Resilience,self-efficacy and coping style of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Methods 150 patients with polycystic ovary syndrome were selected and divided into two groups.Among them,75 patients in the control group received conventional therapy,and 75 patients in the observation group received emotional management program based on emotional intelligence model on the basis of control group.Mental resilience,self-efficacy and coping styles were evaluated by CD-RISC score,GSES score and MCMQ score before and after intervention.Results Compared with before intervention,scores and total scores of all dimensions of CD-RISC scale,GSES scale score and face dimension of MCMQ scale were increased in both groups,while other scores were decreased.Compared with control group,scores and total scores of all dimensions of CD-RISC scale,GSES scale score and face dimension of MCMQ scale were increased in emotion management group,while other scores were decreased,and the difference between the two groups before and after intervention was different(P<0.05).Conclusion The emotional management program based on the emotional intelligence model can help to improve the Resilience and self-efficacy of patients with PCOS,improve their compliance behavior.

关 键 词：情绪智力模型 情绪管理 多囊卵巢综合征 心理弹性 自我效能感 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]